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Definition 2024
samastua
samastua
Finnish
Alternative forms
Verb
samastua (+ illative)
- (intransitive) To identify with someone or something.
Conjugation
| Inflection of samastua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | samastun | en samastu | 1st sing. | olen samastunut | en ole samastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | samastut | et samastu | 2nd sing. | olet samastunut | et ole samastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | samastuu | ei samastu | 3rd sing. | on samastunut | ei ole samastunut | |
| 1st plur. | samastumme | emme samastu | 1st plur. | olemme samastuneet | emme ole samastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | samastutte | ette samastu | 2nd plur. | olette samastuneet | ette ole samastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | samastuvat | eivät samastu | 3rd plur. | ovat samastuneet | eivät ole samastuneet | |
| passive | samastutaan | ei samastuta | passive | on samastuttu | ei ole samastuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | samastuin | en samastunut | 1st sing. | olin samastunut | en ollut samastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | samastuit | et samastunut | 2nd sing. | olit samastunut | et ollut samastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | samastui | ei samastunut | 3rd sing. | oli samastunut | ei ollut samastunut | |
| 1st plur. | samastuimme | emme samastuneet | 1st plur. | olimme samastuneet | emme olleet samastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | samastuitte | ette samastuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte samastuneet | ette olleet samastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | samastuivat | eivät samastuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat samastuneet | eivät olleet samastuneet | |
| passive | samastuttiin | ei samastuttu | passive | oli samastuttu | ei ollut samastuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | samastuisin | en samastuisi | 1st sing. | olisin samastunut | en olisi samastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | samastuisit | et samastuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit samastunut | et olisi samastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | samastuisi | ei samastuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi samastunut | ei olisi samastunut | |
| 1st plur. | samastuisimme | emme samastuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme samastuneet | emme olisi samastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | samastuisitte | ette samastuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte samastuneet | ette olisi samastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | samastuisivat | eivät samastuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat samastuneet | eivät olisi samastuneet | |
| passive | samastuttaisiin | ei samastuttaisi | passive | olisi samastuttu | ei olisi samastuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | samastu | älä samastu | 2nd sing. | ole samastunut | älä ole samastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | samastukoon | älköön samastuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon samastunut | älköön olko samastunut | |
| 1st plur. | samastukaamme | älkäämme samastuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme samastuneet | älkäämme olko samastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | samastukaa | älkää samastuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa samastuneet | älkää olko samastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | samastukoot | älkööt samastuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot samastuneet | älkööt olko samastuneet | |
| passive | samastuttakoon | älköön samastuttako | passive | olkoon samastuttu | älköön olko samastuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | samastunen | en samastune | 1st sing. | lienen samastunut | en liene samastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | samastunet | et samastune | 2nd sing. | lienet samastunut | et liene samastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | samastunee | ei samastune | 3rd sing. | lienee samastunut | ei liene samastunut | |
| 1st plur. | samastunemme | emme samastune | 1st plur. | lienemme samastuneet | emme liene samastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | samastunette | ette samastune | 2nd plur. | lienette samastuneet | ette liene samastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | samastunevat | eivät samastune | 3rd plur. | lienevät samastuneet | eivät liene samastuneet | |
| passive | samastuttaneen | ei samastuttane | passive | lienee samastuttu | ei liene samastuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | samastua | present | samastuva | samastuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | samastuakseen | past | samastunut | samastuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | samastuessa | samastuttaessa | agent1, 3 | samastuma | |
| instructive | samastuen | — | negative | samastumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | samastumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | samastumasta | — | ||||
| illative | samastumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | samastumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | samastumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | samastuman | samastuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | samastuminen | ||||
| partitive | samastumista | |||||
| 5th2 | samastumaisillaan | |||||