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Definition 2024
soplar
soplar
Asturian
Verb
soplar (first-person singular indicative present soplo, past participle sopláu)
- to blow
Spanish
Etymology
Probably a semi-learned term derived from Latin sufflāre, present active infinitive of sufflō[1]. Compare the sound changes in the inherited resollar. Alternatively from Vulgar Latin *supplāre, *sopplāre. Cf. also Portuguese soprar.
Verb
soplar (first-person singular present soplo, first-person singular preterite soplé, past participle soplado)
- to blow
- El viento siguió soplando todo día. — “The wind continued blowing all day.”
- to tattle, to snitch
- to whisper
- to prompt
- to inspire
Conjugation
infinitive | soplar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | soplando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | soplado | soplada | |||||
plural | soplados | sopladas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | soplo | soplastú soplásvos |
sopla | soplamos | sopláis | soplan | |
imperfect | soplaba | soplabas | soplaba | soplábamos | soplabais | soplaban | |
preterite | soplé | soplaste | sopló | soplamos | soplasteis | soplaron | |
future | soplaré | soplarás | soplará | soplaremos | soplaréis | soplarán | |
conditional | soplaría | soplarías | soplaría | soplaríamos | soplaríais | soplarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | sople | soplestú soplésvos1 |
sople | soplemos | sopléis | soplen | |
imperfect (ra) |
soplara | soplaras | soplara | sopláramos | soplarais | soplaran | |
imperfect (se) |
soplase | soplases | soplase | soplásemos | soplaseis | soplasen | |
future | soplare | soplares | soplare | sopláremos | soplareis | soplaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | soplatú soplávos |
sople | soplemos | soplad | soplen | ||
negative | no soples | no sople | no soplemos | no sopléis | no soplen |
1Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive soplar | |||||||
dative | soplarme | soplarte, soplarle | soplarle, soplarse | soplarnos | soplaros, soplarles | soplarles, soplarse | |
accusative | soplarme | soplarte, soplarlo, soplarla | soplarlo, soplarla, soplarse | soplarnos | soplaros, soplarlos, soplarlas | soplarlos, soplarlas, soplarse | |
with gerund soplando | |||||||
dative | soplándome | soplándote, soplándole | soplándole, soplándose | soplándonos | soplándoos, soplándoles | soplándoles, soplándose | |
accusative | soplándome | soplándote, soplándolo, soplándola | soplándolo, soplándola, soplándose | soplándonos | soplándoos, soplándolos, soplándolas | soplándolos, soplándolas, soplándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative sopla | |||||||
dative | soplame | soplate, soplale | soplale | soplanos | soplaos, soplales | soplales | |
accusative | soplame | soplate, soplalo, soplala | soplalo, soplala | soplanos | soplaos, soplalos, soplalas | soplalos, soplalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative sople | |||||||
dative | sópleme | sóplete, sóplele | sóplele, sóplese | sóplenos | sópleles | sópleles, sóplese | |
accusative | sópleme | sóplete, sóplelo, sóplela | sóplelo, sóplela, sóplese | sóplenos | sóplelos, sóplelas | sóplelos, sóplelas, sóplese | |
with first-person plural imperative soplemos | |||||||
dative | not used | soplémosle | soplémosle | soplémonos | soplémosles | soplémosles | |
accusative | not used | soplémoslo, soplémosla | soplémoslo, soplémosla | soplémonos | soplémoslos, soplémoslas | soplémoslos, soplémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative soplad | |||||||
dative | sopladme | sopladle | sopladle | sopladnos | soplaos, sopladles | sopladles | |
accusative | sopladme | sopladlo, sopladla | sopladlo, sopladla | sopladnos | soplaos, sopladlos, sopladlas | sopladlos, sopladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative soplen | |||||||
dative | sóplenme | sóplente, sóplenle | sóplenle, sóplense | sóplenos | sóplenles | sóplenles, sóplense | |
accusative | sóplenme | sóplente, sóplenlo, sóplenla | sóplenlo, sóplenla, sóplense | sóplenos | sóplenlos, sóplenlas | sóplenlos, sóplenlas, sóplense |
Related terms
References
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=LyLYCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA181&lpg=PA181&dq=Historia+de+la+lengua+espa%C5%88ola:+Introducci%C3%B3n+a+la+Etimolog%C3%ADa&source=bl&ots=9dAdxrAbwH&sig=85o8caKp9n3mFrk9mficcypMg_E&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwix5I_28ZvMAhUEdj4KHXJoBCcQ6AEINDAD#v=onepage&q=Historia%20de%20la%20lengua%20espa%C5%88ola%3A%20Introducci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20Etimolog%C3%ADa&f=false