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Definition 2024
tahtoa
tahtoa
Finnish
(index ta)
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tah‧to‧a
- IPA(key): [ˈtɑxtoɑ]
Noun
tahtoa
- Partitive singular form of tahto.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *tahtoidak.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tah‧to‧a
- IPA(key): [ˈtɑxtoɑ(ʔ)]
Verb
tahtoa
- (transitive) to want
- (transitive, auxiliary, + infinitive) to want (to do something)
- (intransitive) to tend (to have a tendency to)
- Hinnat tahtovat nousta.
- The prices tend to rise.
- Hinnat tahtovat nousta.
Usage notes
- The verb tahtoa is quite synonymous with haluta, although tahtoa has a nuance of stronger will and/or determination.
Synonyms
Conjugation
| Inflection of tahtoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tahdon | en tahdo | 1st sing. | olen tahtonut | en ole tahtonut | |
| 2nd sing. | tahdot | et tahdo | 2nd sing. | olet tahtonut | et ole tahtonut | |
| 3rd sing. | tahtoo | ei tahdo | 3rd sing. | on tahtonut | ei ole tahtonut | |
| 1st plur. | tahdomme | emme tahdo | 1st plur. | olemme tahtoneet | emme ole tahtoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tahdotte | ette tahdo | 2nd plur. | olette tahtoneet | ette ole tahtoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tahtovat | eivät tahdo | 3rd plur. | ovat tahtoneet | eivät ole tahtoneet | |
| passive | tahdotaan | ei tahdota | passive | on tahdottu | ei ole tahdottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tahdoin | en tahtonut | 1st sing. | olin tahtonut | en ollut tahtonut | |
| 2nd sing. | tahdoit | et tahtonut | 2nd sing. | olit tahtonut | et ollut tahtonut | |
| 3rd sing. | tahtoi | ei tahtonut | 3rd sing. | oli tahtonut | ei ollut tahtonut | |
| 1st plur. | tahdoimme | emme tahtoneet | 1st plur. | olimme tahtoneet | emme olleet tahtoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tahdoitte | ette tahtoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte tahtoneet | ette olleet tahtoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tahtoivat | eivät tahtoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat tahtoneet | eivät olleet tahtoneet | |
| passive | tahdottiin | ei tahdottu | passive | oli tahdottu | ei ollut tahdottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tahtoisin | en tahtoisi | 1st sing. | olisin tahtonut | en olisi tahtonut | |
| 2nd sing. | tahtoisit | et tahtoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tahtonut | et olisi tahtonut | |
| 3rd sing. | tahtoisi | ei tahtoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tahtonut | ei olisi tahtonut | |
| 1st plur. | tahtoisimme | emme tahtoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tahtoneet | emme olisi tahtoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tahtoisitte | ette tahtoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tahtoneet | ette olisi tahtoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tahtoisivat | eivät tahtoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tahtoneet | eivät olisi tahtoneet | |
| passive | tahdottaisiin | ei tahdottaisi | passive | olisi tahdottu | ei olisi tahdottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | tahdo | älä tahdo | 2nd sing. | ole tahtonut | älä ole tahtonut | |
| 3rd sing. | tahtokoon | älköön tahtoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tahtonut | älköön olko tahtonut | |
| 1st plur. | tahtokaamme | älkäämme tahtoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme tahtoneet | älkäämme olko tahtoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tahtokaa | älkää tahtoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa tahtoneet | älkää olko tahtoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tahtokoot | älkööt tahtoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tahtoneet | älkööt olko tahtoneet | |
| passive | tahdottakoon | älköön tahdottako | passive | olkoon tahdottu | älköön olko tahdottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tahtonen | en tahtone | 1st sing. | lienen tahtonut | en liene tahtonut | |
| 2nd sing. | tahtonet | et tahtone | 2nd sing. | lienet tahtonut | et liene tahtonut | |
| 3rd sing. | tahtonee | ei tahtone | 3rd sing. | lienee tahtonut | ei liene tahtonut | |
| 1st plur. | tahtonemme | emme tahtone | 1st plur. | lienemme tahtoneet | emme liene tahtoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tahtonette | ette tahtone | 2nd plur. | lienette tahtoneet | ette liene tahtoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tahtonevat | eivät tahtone | 3rd plur. | lienevät tahtoneet | eivät liene tahtoneet | |
| passive | tahdottaneen | ei tahdottane | passive | lienee tahdottu | ei liene tahdottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | tahtoa | present | tahtova | tahdottava | ||
| long 1st2 | tahtoakseen | past | tahtonut | tahdottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | tahtoessa | tahdottaessa | agent1, 3 | tahtoma | |
| instructive | tahtoen | — | negative | tahtomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | tahtomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | tahtomasta | — | ||||
| illative | tahtomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | tahtomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | tahtomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | tahtoman | tahdottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | tahtominen | ||||
| partitive | tahtomista | |||||
| 5th2 | tahtomaisillaan | |||||