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Definition 2024
targier
targier
Old French
Verb
targier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of targier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | targier | avoir targié | |||||
| gerund | en tarjant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | tarjant | ||||||
| past participle | targié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | targe | targes | targe | tarjons | targiez | targent |
| imperfect | tarjoie, targeie, tarjoe, targieve | tarjoies, targeies, tarjoes, targieves | tarjoit, targeit, tarjot, targieve | targiiens, targiens | targiiez, targiez | tarjoient, targeient, tarjoent, targievent | |
| preterite | tarjai | tarjas | tarja | tarjames | tarjastes | targierent | |
| future | targerai | targeras | targera | targerons | targeroiz, targereiz, targerez | targeront | |
| conditional | targeroie, targereie | targeroies, targereies | targeroit, targereit | targeriiens, targeriens | targeriiez, targeriez | targeroient, targereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | targe | targes | targe | tarjons | targiez | targent |
| imperfect | tarjasse | tarjasses | tarjast | targissons, targissiens | targissoiz, targissez, targissiez | tarjassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | targe | — | tarjons | targiez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: tarder