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Webster 1913 Edition


Teleology

Teˊle-ol′o-gy

,
Noun.
[Gr. [GREEK],
τελεος
, the end or issue +
-logy
: cf. F.
téléologie
.]
The doctrine of the final causes of things
; specif.
(Biol.)
,
the doctrine of design, which assumes that the phenomena of organic life, particularly those of evolution, are explicable only by purposive causes, and that they in no way admit of a mechanical explanation or one based entirely on biological science; the doctrine of adaptation to purpose.

Webster 1828 Edition


Teleology

TELEOL'OGY

,
Noun.
[Gr. end, and discourse.] The science of the final causes of things.

Definition 2024


teleology

teleology

English

Noun

teleology (countable and uncountable, plural teleologies)

  1. (philosophy) The study of the purpose or design of natural occurrences.
  2. (by extension) An instance of such a design or purpose, usually in natural phenomena.
    • 2011, Paul A. Rahe, Truths You Cannot Utter:
      In short, what every student of biology knows – that within nature there is a teleology having to do with the survival of the species which underpins the distinction between the two sexes and produces between them a natural affinity for one another – no surgeon who knows what is good for him may now say.
  3. The use of a purpose or design rather than the laws of nature to explain an occurrence.

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