Egyptian
Etymology 1
Noun
masculine
- season
Usage notes
Variant hieroglyphic writings:
Inflection
| Declension |
|---|
| sing. |
tr
|
| dual |
trwj
|
| plural |
trw
|
Etymology 2
Particle
- Indicates that the phrase is a question
- really?, actually?
Usage notes
This particle is enclitic.
Variant hieroglyphic writings:
Verb
strong biliteral
- (transitive) to respect
- (intransitive) to be respectful
- (transitive) to worship
- (transitive) to hail
Usage notes
Variant hieroglyphic writings:
Inflection
| tr: Bilateral Root (2-lit) |
|---|
| Base Root: |
tr |
Geminated Root: |
trr |
Imperative: |
(j)tr
|
| Suffix Forms (1) |
Participles(10) |
| |
Active
|
Passive
|
Active
|
Passive
|
Relative
|
| Perfective (2) |
tr |
tr.tw |
tr |
trr / tr(w) (11) /try |
tr
|
| Imperfective (3) |
(j)tr |
(j)tr.tw |
tr(j)/try
|
tr(w) (11) |
tr(w) (11) / try
|
| Perfect
|
tr.n |
tr.n.tw
|
------ |
------ |
tr.n
|
| Prospective
|
tr |
trr |
trtj.fj (9) |
------ |
------ |
| Subjunctive
|
(j)tr |
(j)tr.tw |
Stative
|
| Passive
|
------ |
tr(w) / try |
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| "Consequential"(4) |
tr.jn |
tr.jn.tw
|
1st Person
|
tr.kw
|
tr.wjn
|
| "Necessitive"(5) |
tr.ḫr |
tr.ḫr.tw
|
2nd person
|
tr.tj |
tr.tjwjn
|
| "Future Consequential"(6) |
tr.k3 |
tr.k3.tw
|
3rd person (masc)
|
tr.w |
tr.wj
|
| Old Perfect (7) |
trt |
trt
|
3rd person (fem) |
tr.tj
|
| Infinitival forms |
|---|
| Infinitive
|
tr |
Negatival Complement
|
tr(w) |
Complementary Infinitive(8) |
trt
|
1) All of these forms can display their subject using the suffix pronouns (and they frequently do)
2) Otherwise known as the "Indicative"
3) Otherwise known as the "Circumstantial"
4) No formal name - usually referred to as the "sḏm.jn"
5) No formal name - usually referred to as the "sḏm.ḫr"
6) No formal name - usually referred to as the "sḏm.k3"
7) Otherwise known as the "sḏmt"
8) Rare & Archaic
9) Declines using third person suffix pronouns: masc.: .fj, fem: .sj & plural: .sn
10) Decline like adjectives
11) -w only appears in the masculine singular
References
Allen, Middle Egyptian, 103.
Faulkner, A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From troigh
Noun
tr
- ft (foot/feet)
