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Definition 2024
tumer
tumer
Old French
Verb
tumer
- Alternative form of tumber
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ms, *-mt are modified to ns, nt. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of tumer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tumer | estre tumé | |||||
| gerund | en tumant | Use the gerund of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | tumant | ||||||
| past participle | tumé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | tum | tumes | tume | tumons | tumez | tument |
| imperfect | tumoie, tumeie, tumoe, tumeve | tumoies, tumeies, tumoes, tumeves | tumoit, tumeit, tumot, tumeve | tumiiens, tumiens | tumiiez, tumiez | tumoient, tumeient, tumoent, tumevent | |
| preterite | tumai | tumas | tuma | tumames | tumastes | tumerent | |
| future | tumerai | tumeras | tumera | tumerons | tumeroiz, tumereiz, tumerez | tumeront | |
| conditional | tumeroie, tumereie | tumeroies, tumereies | tumeroit, tumereit | tumeriiens, tumeriens | tumeriiez, tumeriez | tumeroient, tumereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | tum | tuns | tunt | tumons | tumez | tument |
| imperfect | tumasse | tumasses | tumast | tumissons, tumissiens | tumissoiz, tumissez, tumissiez | tumassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | tume | — | tumons | tumez | — | ||