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Webster 1913 Edition


Undern

Un′dern

,
Noun.
[AS.
undern
; akin to OS.
undorn
, OHG.
untarn
,
untorn
, Icel.
undorn
mid afternoon, mid forenoon, Goth.
undaúrnimats
the midday meal. Cf.
Undermeal
,
Undertime
.]
The time between; the time between sunrise and noon; specifically, the third hour of the day, or nine o’clock in the morning, according to ancient reckoning; hence, mealtime, because formerly the principal meal was eaten at that hour; also, later, the afternoon; the time between dinner and supper.
[Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
Betwixt
undern
and noon was the field all won.
R. of Brunne.
In a bed of worts still he lay
Till it was past
undern
of the day.
Chaucer.

Webster 1828 Edition


Undern

UN'DERN

,
Noun.
The third hour of the day, or nine o'clock. [Not in use.]

Definition 2024


undern

undern

English

Alternative forms

Noun

undern (uncountable)

  1. (obsolete) The third ecclesiastical hour of the day, at around nine o'clock in the morning; tierce. [10th-15thc.]
    • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter ij, in Le Morte Darthur, book XI:
      wete yow wel that sir launcelot was glad and soo was that lady Elayne / that she had geten sir launcelot in her armes / [] / and soo they lay to gyders vntyl vndorne on the morn / and alle the wyndowes and holes of that chamber were stopped that no man ere of day myghte be sene
  2. (obsolete) The sixth hour of the day; midday. [14th-15thc.]
  3. (obsolete) The late afternoon; the evening. [15th-19thc.]

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *undurniz (interval), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥ter, *h₁enter (between). Cognate with Old Norse undorn.

Noun

undern m

  1. The third ecclesiastical hour, or stund of the day, at around nine o'clock in the morning

See also

The eight stunda:

Descendants