Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Valve

Valve

,
Noun.
[L.
valva
the leaf, fold, or valve of a door: cf. F.
valve
.]
1.
A door; especially, one of a pair of folding doors, or one of the leaves of such a door.
Swift through the
valves
the visionary fair
Repassed.
Pope.
Heavily closed, . . . the
valves
of the barn doors.
Longfellow.
2.
A lid, plug, or cover, applied to an aperture so that by its movement, as by swinging, lifting and falling, sliding, turning, or the like, it will open or close the aperture to permit or prevent passage, as of a fluid.
☞ A valve may act automatically so as to be opened by the effort of a fluid to pass in one direction, and closed by the effort to pass in the other direction, as a clack valve; or it may be opened or closed by hand or by mechanism, as a screw valve, or a slide valve.
3.
(Anat.)
One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or retard the flow in the opposite direction;
as, the ileocolic, mitral, and semilunar
valves
.
4.
(Bot.)
(a)
One of the pieces into which a capsule naturally separates when it bursts.
(b)
One of the two similar portions of the shell of a diatom.
(c)
A small portion of certain anthers, which opens like a trapdoor to allow the pollen to escape, as in the barberry.
5.
(Zool.)
One of the pieces or divisions of bivalve or multivalve shells.
Air valve
,
Ball valve
,
Check valve
,
etc. See under
Air
.
Ball
,
Check
, etc.
Double-beat valve
,
a kind of balance valve usually consisting of a movable, open-ended, turban-shaped shell provided with two faces of nearly equal diameters, one above another, which rest upon two corresponding seats when the valve is closed.
Equilibrium valve
.
(a)
A balance valve. See under
Balance
.
(b)
A valve for permitting air, steam, water, etc., to pass into or out of a chamber so as to establish or maintain equal pressure within and without.
Valve chest
(Mach.)
,
a chamber in which a valve works; especially
(Steam Engine)
, the steam chest; – called in England
valve box
, and
valve casing
. See
Steam chest
, under
Steam
.
Valve face
(Mach.)
,
that part of the surface of a valve which comes in contact with the
valve seat
.
Valve gear
, or
Valve motion
(Steam Engine)
,
the system of parts by which motion is given to the valve or valves for the distribution of steam in the cylinder. For an illustration of one form of
valve gear
, see
Link motion
.
Valve seat
.
(Mach.)
(a)
The fixed surface on which a valve rests or against which it presses.
(b)
A part or piece on which such a surface is formed.
Valve stem
(Mach.)
,
a rod attached to a valve, for moving it.
Valve yoke
(Mach.)
,
a strap embracing a slide valve and connecting it to the valve stem.

Webster 1828 Edition


Valve

VALVE

,
Noun.
valv. [L. valvae, folding doors; coinciding with valvo.]
1.
A folding door.
Swift through the valves the visionary fair repass'd.
2.
A lid or cover so formed as to open a communication in one direction, and close it in the other. Thus the valve of a common pump opens upwards to admit the water, and closes downwards to prevent its return.
3.
In anatomy, a membranous partition within the cavity of a vessel, which opens to allow the passage of a fluid in one direction, and shuts to prevent its regurgitation.
4.
In botany, the outer coat, shell or covering of a capsule or other pericarp, or rather one of the pieces which compose it; also, one of the leaflets composing the calyx and corol in grasses.
5.
One of the pieces or divisions in bivalve and multivalve shells.

Definition 2024


valve

valve

English

Noun

valve (plural valves)

  1. A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a pipe.
  2. A device that admits fuel and air into the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, or one that allows combustion gases to exit.
  3. (anatomy) One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction
    the ileocolic, mitral, and semilunar valves
  4. (Britain) A vacuum tube.
  5. (botany) One of the pieces into which certain fruits naturally separate when they dehisce.
  6. (botany) A small portion of certain anthers, which opens like a trapdoor to allow the pollen to escape, such as in the barberry.
  7. (biology) One of the pieces or divisions of bivalve or multivalve shells.
  8. (biology) One of the two similar portions of the shell of a diatom.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

valve (third-person singular simple present valves, present participle valving, simple past and past participle valved)

  1. (transitive) To control (flow) by means of a valve.

Estonian

Noun

valve (genitive valve, partitive valvet)

  1. guard, watch

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.


Finnish

Noun

valve

  1. The state of being awake.

Declension

Inflection of valve (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative valve valveet
genitive valveen valveiden
valveitten
partitive valvetta valveita
illative valveeseen valveisiin
valveihin
singular plural
nominative valve valveet
accusative nom. valve valveet
gen. valveen
genitive valveen valveiden
valveitten
partitive valvetta valveita
inessive valveessa valveissa
elative valveesta valveista
illative valveeseen valveisiin
valveihin
adessive valveella valveilla
ablative valveelta valveilta
allative valveelle valveille
essive valveena valveina
translative valveeksi valveiksi
instructive valvein
abessive valveetta valveitta
comitative valveineen

Antonyms

Derived terms

  • olla valveilla

French

Etymology

From Latin valva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /valv/

Noun

valve f (plural valves)

  1. valve

Derived terms

  • valve cardiaque

Italian

Noun

valve f

  1. plural of valva