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Definition 2024
vendanger
vendanger
French
Verb
vendanger
- to vintage
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written vendange- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of vendanger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | vendanger | avoir vendangé | |||||
| gerund | en vendangeant | en ayant vendangé | |||||
| present participle | vendangeant /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | vendangé /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒe/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vendange /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
vendanges /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
vendange /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
vendangeons /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/ |
vendangez /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒe/ |
vendangent /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
| imperfect | vendangeais /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
vendangeais /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
vendangeait /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
vendangions /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/ |
vendangiez /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒje/ |
vendangeaient /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | vendangeai /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒe/ |
vendangeas /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒa/ |
vendangea /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒa/ |
vendangeâmes /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒam/ |
vendangeâtes /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒat/ |
vendangèrent /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɛʁ/ |
|
| future | vendangerai /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/ |
vendangeras /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/ |
vendangera /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/ |
vendangerons /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
vendangerez /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/ |
vendangeront /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | vendangerais /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
vendangerais /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
vendangerait /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
vendangerions /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vendangeriez /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒə.ʁje/ |
vendangeraient /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vendange /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
vendanges /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
vendange /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
vendangions /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/ |
vendangiez /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒje/ |
vendangent /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
| imperfect1 |
vendangeasse /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒas/ |
vendangeasses /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒas/ |
vendangeât /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒa/ |
vendangeassions /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
vendangeassiez /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒa.sje/ |
vendangeassent /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | vendange /vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ/ |
— | vendangeons /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/ |
vendangez /vɑ̃.dɑ̃.ʒe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||