Definify.com
Definition 2024
vilustua
vilustua
Finnish
Verb
vilustua
- To catch a cold.
Conjugation
| Inflection of vilustua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vilustun | en vilustu | 1st sing. | olen vilustunut | en ole vilustunut | |
| 2nd sing. | vilustut | et vilustu | 2nd sing. | olet vilustunut | et ole vilustunut | |
| 3rd sing. | vilustuu | ei vilustu | 3rd sing. | on vilustunut | ei ole vilustunut | |
| 1st plur. | vilustumme | emme vilustu | 1st plur. | olemme vilustuneet | emme ole vilustuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vilustutte | ette vilustu | 2nd plur. | olette vilustuneet | ette ole vilustuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vilustuvat | eivät vilustu | 3rd plur. | ovat vilustuneet | eivät ole vilustuneet | |
| passive | vilustutaan | ei vilustuta | passive | on vilustuttu | ei ole vilustuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vilustuin | en vilustunut | 1st sing. | olin vilustunut | en ollut vilustunut | |
| 2nd sing. | vilustuit | et vilustunut | 2nd sing. | olit vilustunut | et ollut vilustunut | |
| 3rd sing. | vilustui | ei vilustunut | 3rd sing. | oli vilustunut | ei ollut vilustunut | |
| 1st plur. | vilustuimme | emme vilustuneet | 1st plur. | olimme vilustuneet | emme olleet vilustuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vilustuitte | ette vilustuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte vilustuneet | ette olleet vilustuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vilustuivat | eivät vilustuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat vilustuneet | eivät olleet vilustuneet | |
| passive | vilustuttiin | ei vilustuttu | passive | oli vilustuttu | ei ollut vilustuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vilustuisin | en vilustuisi | 1st sing. | olisin vilustunut | en olisi vilustunut | |
| 2nd sing. | vilustuisit | et vilustuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit vilustunut | et olisi vilustunut | |
| 3rd sing. | vilustuisi | ei vilustuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi vilustunut | ei olisi vilustunut | |
| 1st plur. | vilustuisimme | emme vilustuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme vilustuneet | emme olisi vilustuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vilustuisitte | ette vilustuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte vilustuneet | ette olisi vilustuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vilustuisivat | eivät vilustuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat vilustuneet | eivät olisi vilustuneet | |
| passive | vilustuttaisiin | ei vilustuttaisi | passive | olisi vilustuttu | ei olisi vilustuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | vilustu | älä vilustu | 2nd sing. | ole vilustunut | älä ole vilustunut | |
| 3rd sing. | vilustukoon | älköön vilustuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon vilustunut | älköön olko vilustunut | |
| 1st plur. | vilustukaamme | älkäämme vilustuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme vilustuneet | älkäämme olko vilustuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vilustukaa | älkää vilustuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa vilustuneet | älkää olko vilustuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vilustukoot | älkööt vilustuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot vilustuneet | älkööt olko vilustuneet | |
| passive | vilustuttakoon | älköön vilustuttako | passive | olkoon vilustuttu | älköön olko vilustuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vilustunen | en vilustune | 1st sing. | lienen vilustunut | en liene vilustunut | |
| 2nd sing. | vilustunet | et vilustune | 2nd sing. | lienet vilustunut | et liene vilustunut | |
| 3rd sing. | vilustunee | ei vilustune | 3rd sing. | lienee vilustunut | ei liene vilustunut | |
| 1st plur. | vilustunemme | emme vilustune | 1st plur. | lienemme vilustuneet | emme liene vilustuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vilustunette | ette vilustune | 2nd plur. | lienette vilustuneet | ette liene vilustuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vilustunevat | eivät vilustune | 3rd plur. | lienevät vilustuneet | eivät liene vilustuneet | |
| passive | vilustuttaneen | ei vilustuttane | passive | lienee vilustuttu | ei liene vilustuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | vilustua | present | vilustuva | vilustuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | vilustuakseen | past | vilustunut | vilustuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | vilustuessa | vilustuttaessa | agent1, 3 | vilustuma | |
| instructive | vilustuen | — | negative | vilustumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | vilustumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | vilustumasta | — | ||||
| illative | vilustumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | vilustumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | vilustumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | vilustuman | vilustuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | vilustuminen | ||||
| partitive | vilustumista | |||||
| 5th2 | vilustumaisillaan | |||||