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Definition 2025
βάθος
βάθος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- βένθος (bénthos) Poetic
 
Noun
βᾰ́θος • (báthos) n (genitive βᾰ́θεος or βᾰ́θους); third declension
- Extension in space: depth, height, breadth, fullness
 - profundity
 
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ βᾰ́θος | τὼ βᾰ́θεε | τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θεᾰ | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βᾰ́θεος | τοῖν βᾰθέοιν | τῶν βᾰθέων | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βᾰ́θεῐ̈ | τοῖν βᾰθέοιν | τοῖς βᾰ́θεσῐ(ν) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ βᾰ́θος | τὼ βᾰ́θεε | τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θεᾰ | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βᾰ́θος | βᾰ́θεε | βᾰ́θεᾰ | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ βᾰ́θος | τὼ βᾰ́θει | τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θη | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βᾰ́θους | τοῖν βᾰθοῖν | τῶν βᾰθῶν | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βᾰ́θει | τοῖν βᾰθοῖν | τοῖς βᾰ́θεσῐ(ν) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ βᾰ́θος | τὼ βᾰ́θει | τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θη | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βᾰ́θος | βᾰ́θει | βᾰ́θη | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: βάθος n (váthos, “rank, grade”)
 
References
- βάθος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - βάθος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - «βάθος» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
 - Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
 - «βάθος» in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (© 2006–2016)
 - “G899”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
 -  Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. 
- abyss idem, page 5.
 - depth idem, page 213.
 - gulf idem, page 379.
 - profundity idem, page 653.
 - yawning idem, page 995.
 
 
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek.
Noun
βάθος • (váthos) n (plural βάθη)
-  (dimension) bottom, depth (of sea, etc)
- Η λίμνη έχει μεγάλο βάθος. ― I límni échei megálo váthos. ― The lake is very deep.
 
 -  (dimension) depth (of a cave, well, etc)
- Το σπήλαιο έχει ανυπολόγιστο βάθος. ― To spílaio échei anypológisto váthos. ― The cave has an unknown depth.
 
 - (figuratively) profundity, background (of character)
 
Declension
declension of βάθος
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | βάθος | βάθη | 
| genitive | βάθους | βαθών | 
| accusative | βάθος | βάθη | 
| vocative | βάθος | βάθη | 
Related terms
- βαθύς (vathýs, “deep”)