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Definition 2024
закова
закова
Bulgarian
Verb
закова • (zaková) pf (imperfective закова́вам)
- to nail (on), to nail in, to drive in, to nail up, to nail down
- to break a vehicle to a standstill
- to rivet (one's/someone's gaze on something)
Conjugation
Inflection
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | заковал | заковял | закован | |||
| definite subject form | заковалият | — | закованият | ||||
| definite object form | заковалия | — | закования | ||||
| feminine | indefinite | заковала | заковяла | закована | |||
| definite | заковалата | — | закованата | ||||
| neuter | indefinite | заковало | заковяло | заковано | |||
| definite | заковалото | — | закованото | ||||
| plural | indefinite | заковали | заковели | заковани | |||
| definite | заковалите | — | закованите | ||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | закова | заковеш | закове | заковем | заковете | заковат | |
| imperfect | заковях | заковеше | заковеше | заковяхме | заковяхте | заковяха | |
| aorist | заковах | закова | закова | заковахме | заковахте | заковаха | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use няма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямаше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the impefect indicative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and заковял m, заковяла f, заковяло n, or заковели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and mperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and заковял m, заковяла f, заковяло n, or заковели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало било да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | |||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and заковял m, заковяла f, заковяло n, or заковели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъда and заковал m, заковала f, заковало n, or заковали pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| закови | заковете | ||||||
Pronunciation 2
Verb
закова • (zaková)