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Definition 2024
имам
имам
Azeri
| Other scripts | |
|---|---|
| Cyrillic | имам |
| Roman | imam |
| Perso-Arabic | امام, ایمام |
Noun
имам (definite accusative имамы, plural имамлар)
- (Islam) imam
Declension
declension of имам
Bulgarian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *jьměti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiməm/
Verb
имам • (ímam) impf, pf
- to have, possess, own
- to suffer from (an illness), have (an illness)
- to regard, consider, hold, look upon
- Имам го за верен човек. ― Imam go za veren čovek. ― I hold him to be loyal; I regard him as trustworthy.
Inflection
Inflection
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | имащ | имал | имал | иман | имайки | |
| definite subject form | имащият | ималият | — | иманият | |||
| definite object form | имащия | ималия | — | имания | |||
| feminine | indefinite | имаща | имала | имала | имана | ||
| definite | имащата | ималата | — | иманата | |||
| neuter | indefinite | имащо | имало | имало | имано | имане | |
| definite | имащото | ималото | — | иманото | имането | ||
| plural | indefinite | имащи | имали | имали | имани | имания-нета | |
| definite | имащите | ималите | — | иманите | иманията-нетата | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | имам | имаш | има | имаме | имате | имат | |
| imperfect | имах | имаше | имаше | имахме | имахте | имаха | |
| aorist | имах | има | има | имахме | имахте | имаха | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use няма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямаше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the impefect indicative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and mperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало било да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | |||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъда and имал m, имала f, имало n, or имали pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| имай | имайте | ||||||
Synonyms
- (possess): притежавам (pritežavam)
- (suffer): страдам (stradam)
- (regard): смятам (smjatam), считам (sčitam)
Related terms
- имам се (imam se)
- имам се с някого (imam se s njakogo)
Etymology 2
Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish امام (imam) (Turkish imam), from Arabic إِمَام (ʾimām).
Alternative forms
- имамин (imamin)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iˈmam/
Noun
има́м • (imám) m
Inflection
Inflection of имам
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish امام (imam) (Turkish imam), from Arabic إِمَام (ʾimām).
Noun
имам • (imam) m
- (Islam) imam
Russian
Etymology
Borrowing from Arabic إِمَام (ʾimām).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɪˈmam]
Noun
има́м • (imám) m anim (genitive има́ма, nominative plural има́мы, genitive plural има́мов)
- (Islam) imam
Declension
Related terms
- имамат (imamat)