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Definition 2024
ישב
ישב
See also: י־ש־ב
Hebrew
Pronunciation
Verb
יָשַׁב • (yasháv) (pa'al construction, infinitive לָשֶׁבֶת, present יוֹשֵׁב, future יֵשֵׁב, imperative שֵׁב, Biblical Hebrew pausal form יָשָׁב)
- to sit, to be in a position with the torso upright and the legs supported
- Psalms 1:1, with translation of the King James Version:
- וּבְמוֹשַׁב לֵצִים לֹא יָשָׁב
- uvmoshá letsím ló yasháv
- nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful
- וּבְמוֹשַׁב לֵצִים לֹא יָשָׁב
- Psalms 1:1, with translation of the King James Version:
- to sit, to move into such a position
- to settle, to establish a residence
- (יָשֹׁב, yashóv) infinitive absolute of יָשַׁב
- 1 Samuel 20:5, with translation of the King James Version:
- וְאָנֹכִי יָשֹׁב־אֵשֵׁב עִם־הַמֶּלֶךְ
- vanochí yashov-eshév im-hamélech
- and I should not fail to sit with the king
- וְאָנֹכִי יָשֹׁב־אֵשֵׁב עִם־הַמֶּלֶךְ
- 1 Samuel 20:5, with translation of the King James Version:
- (יֵשֵׁב, yeshév) third-person masculine singular future tense (prefix conjugation) of יָשַׁב
- (יֵשֶׁב, yeshev) third-person masculine singular future tense (prefix conjugation) of יָשַׁב
- Genesis 44:33, with translation of the King James Version:
- יֵשֶׁב־נָא עַבְדְּךָ תַּחַת הַנַּעַר
- yeshev־ná avd'chá táchat hanáar
- I pray thee, let thy servant abide instead of the lad
- יֵשֶׁב־נָא עַבְדְּךָ תַּחַת הַנַּעַר
- Genesis 44:33, with translation of the King James Version:
- (יֹשֵׁב, yoshév) masculine singular present participle and present tense of יָשַׁב
- Genesis 4:20, with translation of the King James Version:
- הוּא הָיָה אֲבִי יֹשֵׁב אֹהֶל
- hú hayá aví yoshév óhel
- he was the father of such as dwell in tents
- הוּא הָיָה אֲבִי יֹשֵׁב אֹהֶל
- Genesis 24:37, with translation of the King James Version:
- הַכְּנַעֲנִי אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי יֹשֵׁב בְּאַרְצוֹ
- hak'naaní ashér anochí yoshév b'artsó
- the Canaanites, in whose land I dwell
- הַכְּנַעֲנִי אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי יֹשֵׁב בְּאַרְצוֹ
- Genesis 4:20, with translation of the King James Version:
Conjugation
Conjugation of יָשַׁב (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | יָשַׁבְתִּי | יָשַׁבְנוּ | ||
second | יָשַׁבְתָּ | יָשַׁבְתְּ | יְשַׁבְתֶּם1 | יְשַׁבְתֶּן1 | |
third | יָשַׁב | יָשְׁבָה | יָשְׁבוּ | ||
present | יוֹשֵׁב | יוֹשֶׁבֶת | יוֹשְׁבִים | יוֹשְׁבוֹת | |
future | first | אֵשֵׁב | נֵשֵׁב | ||
second | תֵּשֵׁב | תֵּשְׁבִי | תֵּשְׁבוּ | תֵּשֵׁבְנָה2 | |
third | יֵשֵׁב | תֵּשֵׁב | יֵשְׁבוּ | תֵּשֵׁבְנָה2 | |
imperative | שֵׁב | שְׁבִי | שְׁבוּ | שֵׁבְנָה2 | |
notes |
|
Etymology 2
From the root י־שׁ־ב (y-sh-b), in pi'el construction.
Pronunciation
Verb
יִשֵּׁב • (yishév) (pi'el construction) (transitive)
- (He/it) settled (an issue, a dispute, or someone's mind).
- (יַשֵּׁב, yashév) masculine singular imperative of יִשֵּׁב
Conjugation
Conjugation of יישב \ יִשֵּׁב (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
finite forms | masculine singular |
feminine singular |
masculine plural |
feminine plural |
|
past | first person | יישבתי \ יִשַּׁבְתִּי | יישבנו \ יִשַּׁבְנוּ | ||
second person | יישבת \ יִשַּׁבְתָּ | יישבת \ יִשַּׁבְתְּ | יישבתם \ יִשַּׁבְתֶּם | יישבתן \ יִשַּׁבְתֶּן 1 | |
third person | יישב \ יִשֵּׁב | יישבה \ יִשְּׁבָה | יישבו \ יִשְּׁבוּ | ||
present | all persons | מְיַשֵּׁב | מְיַשֶּׁבֶת | מְיַשְּׁבִים | מְיַשְּׁבוֹת |
future | first person | אֲיַשֵּׁב | נְיַשֵּׁב | ||
second person | תְּיַשֵּׁב | תְּיַשְּׁבִי | תְּיַשְּׁבוּ | תְּיַשֵּׁבְנָה 2 | |
third person | יְיַשֵּׁב | תְּיַשֵּׁב | יְיַשְּׁבוּ | תְּיַשֵּׁבְנָה 2 | |
imperative | second person | יַשֵּׁב | יַשְּׁבִי | יַשְּׁבוּ | יַשֵּׁבְנָה 2 |
notes |
|
Etymology 3
From the root שׁ־ו־ב (sh-v-b), in pa'al construction.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjaʃov/, /jaˈʃov/
Verb
ישב
- (יָשָׁב, yáshov) (rare form) (He) will return, come back: third-person masculine singular future tense (prefix conjugation) of שָׁב (sháv).
- Daniel 9:16, with translation of the King James Version:
- יָשָׁב־נָא אַפְּךָ וַחֲמָתְךָ מֵעִירְךָ יְרוּשָׁלִַם
- yashov-ná ap'chá vachamat'chá meir'chá y'rushaláyim
- I beseech thee, let thine anger and thy fury be turned away from thy city Jerusalem
- יָשָׁב־נָא אַפְּךָ וַחֲמָתְךָ מֵעִירְךָ יְרוּשָׁלִַם
- Daniel 9:16, with translation of the King James Version:
- (יָשֹׁב, yashóv) (rare form) (He) will return, come back: third-person masculine singular future tense (prefix conjugation) of שָׁב (sháv).
- Deuteronomy 20:5, with translation of the King James Version:
- יֵלֵךְ וְיָשֹׁב לְבֵיתוֹ
- yeléch v'yashóv l'vetó
- let him go and return to his house
- יֵלֵךְ וְיָשֹׁב לְבֵיתוֹ
- Deuteronomy 20:5, with translation of the King James Version:
Etymology 4
From the root נ־שׁ־ב (n-sh-v), in hif'il construction.
Verb
יַשֵּׁב • (yashév)
- (rare form) (He) will cause (something, e.g. wind) to blow.
- Psalms 147:18, with translation of the King James Version:
- יַשֵּׁב רוּחוֹ יִזְּלוּ־מָיִם
- yashév ruchó yiz'lu-máyim
- he causeth his wind to blow, and the waters flow
- יַשֵּׁב רוּחוֹ יִזְּלוּ־מָיִם
- Psalms 147:18, with translation of the King James Version: