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Definition 2024


שבר

שבר

Hebrew

Noun

שֶׁבֶר (shéver) m (plural indefinite שְׁבָרִים, singular construct שֶׁבֶר־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. break (a location where something has been broken)
  2. (Judaism) a medium-short blast on a shofar
  3. (archaic) food
    • Genesis 43:2, with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:
      וַיְהִי כַּאֲשֶׁר כִּלּוּ לֶאֱכֹל אֶת־הַשֶּׁבֶר אֲשֶׁר הֵבִיאוּ מִמִּצְרָיִם
      vay'hí kaashér kilú leechól et-hashéver ashér hevíu mimitsráyim
      When they had used up all the supplies that they had brought from Egypt

Verb

שָׁבַר (shavár) (pa'al construction, passive participle שָׁבוּר, passive counterpart נִשְׁבַּר)

  1. (transitive) (He/it) broke (caused to end up in pieces)
  2. (transitive) (He/it) broke (caused to malfunction or stop working)
  3. (transitive) (He/it) broke (broke a bone)
  4. (transitive, archaic) (He/it) obtained food
    • Genesis 43:2, with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:
      שֻׁבוּ שִׁבְרוּ־לָנוּ מְעַט־אֹכֶל
      shuúvu shivru-lánu m'at-óchel
      Go back and get us a little food
Conjugation

Alternative forms

  • שיבר

שִׁבֵּר (shibér) (pi'el construction)

  1. (transitive) (He/it) shattered (broke violently)
Conjugation

Alternative forms

  • שובר

Verb

שֻׁבַּר (shubár) (pu'al construction)

  1. (intransitive) (He/it) shattered, was shattered (broken violently)

Etymology 2

Verb

Alternative forms
  • שיבר

שִׂבֵּר (sibér) (pi'el construction)

  1. (intransitive) (He/it) waited
    • Ruth 1:13, with translation of the King James Version:
      הֲלָהֵן תְּשַׂבֵּרְנָה עַד אֲשֶׁר יִגְדָּלוּ
      halahén t'sabérna ád ashér yigdálu
      Would ye tarry for them till they were grown?
Conjugation

Anagrams