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Definition 2024
أخشن
أخشن
Arabic
Adjective
أَخْشَن • (ʾaḵšan) (feminine خُشْنَى (ḵušnā), masculine plural أَخَاشِن (ʾaḵāšin), feminine plural خُشْنَيَات (ḵušnayāt))
- elative degree of خَشِن (ḵašin):
Declension
Declension of adjective أَخْشَن (ʾaḵšan)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular diptote | singular invariable | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَخْشَن ʾaḵšan |
الْأَخْشَن al-ʾaḵšan |
خُشْنى ḵušnā |
الْخُشْنى al-ḵušnā |
| Nominative | أَخْشَنُ ʾaḵšanu |
الْأَخْشَنُ al-ʾaḵšanu |
خُشْنى ḵušnā |
الْخُشْنى al-ḵušnā |
| Accusative | أَخْشَنَ ʾaḵšana |
الْأَخْشَنَ al-ʾaḵšana |
خُشْنى ḵušnā |
الْخُشْنى al-ḵušnā |
| Genitive | أَخْشَنَ ʾaḵšana |
الْأَخْشَنِ al-ʾaḵšani |
خُشْنى ḵušnā |
الْخُشْنى al-ḵušnā |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَخْشَنَيْن ʾaḵšanayn |
الْأَخْشَنَيْن al-ʾaḵšanayn |
خُشْنَيَيْن ḵušnayayn |
الْخُشْنَيَيْن al-ḵušnayayn |
| Nominative | أَخْشَنَانِ ʾaḵšanāni |
الْأَخْشَنَانِ al-ʾaḵšanāni |
خُشْنَيَانِ ḵušnayāni |
الْخُشْنَيَانِ al-ḵušnayāni |
| Accusative | أَخْشَنَيْنِ ʾaḵšanayni |
الْأَخْشَنَيْنِ al-ʾaḵšanayni |
خُشْنَيَيْنِ ḵušnayayni |
الْخُشْنَيَيْنِ al-ḵušnayayni |
| Genitive | أَخْشَنَيْنِ ʾaḵšanayni |
الْأَخْشَنَيْنِ al-ʾaḵšanayni |
خُشْنَيَيْنِ ḵušnayayni |
الْخُشْنَيَيْنِ al-ḵušnayayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَخَاشِن ʾaḵāšin |
الْأَخَاشِن al-ʾaḵāšin |
خُشْنَيَات ḵušnayāt |
الْخُشْنَيَات al-ḵušnayāt |
| Nominative | أَخَاشِنُ ʾaḵāšinu |
الْأَخَاشِنُ al-ʾaḵāšinu |
خُشْنَيَاتٌ ḵušnayātun |
الْخُشْنَيَاتُ al-ḵušnayātu |
| Accusative | أَخَاشِنَ ʾaḵāšina |
الْأَخَاشِنَ al-ʾaḵāšina |
خُشْنَيَاتٍ ḵušnayātin |
الْخُشْنَيَاتِ al-ḵušnayāti |
| Genitive | أَخَاشِنَ ʾaḵāšina |
الْأَخَاشِنِ al-ʾaḵāšini |
خُشْنَيَاتٍ ḵušnayātin |
الْخُشْنَيَاتِ al-ḵušnayāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أخشن”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “خشن”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 2
Color/defect adjective from the root خ ش ن (ḵ-š-n); compare خَشِن (ḵašin, “rough, rude”).
Adjective
أَخْشَن • (ʾaḵšan) (feminine خَشْنَاء (ḵašnāʾ), common plural خُشْن (ḵušn))
Declension
Declension of adjective أَخْشَن (ʾaḵšan)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَخْشَن ʾaḵšan |
الْأَخْشَن al-ʾaḵšan |
خَشْنَاء ḵašnāʾ |
الْخَشْنَاء al-ḵašnāʾ |
| Nominative | أَخْشَنُ ʾaḵšanu |
الْأَخْشَنُ al-ʾaḵšanu |
خَشْنَاءُ ḵašnāʾu |
الْخَشْنَاءُ al-ḵašnāʾu |
| Accusative | أَخْشَنَ ʾaḵšana |
الْأَخْشَنَ al-ʾaḵšana |
خَشْنَاءَ ḵašnāʾa |
الْخَشْنَاءَ al-ḵašnāʾa |
| Genitive | أَخْشَنَ ʾaḵšana |
الْأَخْشَنِ al-ʾaḵšani |
خَشْنَاءَ ḵašnāʾa |
الْخَشْنَاءِ al-ḵašnāʾi |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَخْشَنَيْن ʾaḵšanayn |
الْأَخْشَنَيْن al-ʾaḵšanayn |
خَشْنَاءَيْن ḵašnāʾayn |
الْخَشْنَاءَيْن al-ḵašnāʾayn |
| Nominative | أَخْشَنَانِ ʾaḵšanāni |
الْأَخْشَنَانِ al-ʾaḵšanāni |
خَشْنَاءَانِ ḵašnāʾāni |
الْخَشْنَاءَانِ al-ḵašnāʾāni |
| Accusative | أَخْشَنَيْنِ ʾaḵšanayni |
الْأَخْشَنَيْنِ al-ʾaḵšanayni |
خَشْنَاءَيْنِ ḵašnāʾayni |
الْخَشْنَاءَيْنِ al-ḵašnāʾayni |
| Genitive | أَخْشَنَيْنِ ʾaḵšanayni |
الْأَخْشَنَيْنِ al-ʾaḵšanayni |
خَشْنَاءَيْنِ ḵašnāʾayni |
الْخَشْنَاءَيْنِ al-ḵašnāʾayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | خُشْن ḵušn |
الْخُشْن al-ḵušn |
خُشْن ḵušn |
الْخُشْن al-ḵušn |
| Nominative | خُشْنٌ ḵušnun |
الْخُشْنُ al-ḵušnu |
خُشْنٌ ḵušnun |
الْخُشْنُ al-ḵušnu |
| Accusative | خُشْنًا ḵušnan |
الْخُشْنَ al-ḵušna |
خُشْنًا ḵušnan |
الْخُشْنَ al-ḵušna |
| Genitive | خُشْنٍ ḵušnin |
الْخُشْنِ al-ḵušni |
خُشْنٍ ḵušnin |
الْخُشْنِ al-ḵušni |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “خشن”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4