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Definition 2024
جن
جن
See also: خن
Arabic
Verb
جَنَّ • (janna) I, non-past يَجُنُّ (yajunnu)
- to cover, to hide, to conceal, to veil
- to envelop, to enshroud, to cloak, to screen
- to descend, to fall, to become night
Conjugation
Conjugation of
جَنَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns جَنّ or جُنُون) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
جَنّ or جُنُون
jann or junūn |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
jānn |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
majnūn |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
janantu |
jananta |
جَنَّ
janna |
جَنَنْتُمَا
janantumā |
جَنَّا
jannā |
janannā |
janantum |
jannū |
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f |
jananti |
jannat |
جَنَّتَا
jannatā |
janantunna |
jananna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾajunnu |
tajunnu |
yajunnu |
تَجُنَّانِ
tajunnāni |
يَجُنَّانِ
yajunnāni |
najunnu |
tajunnūna |
yajunnūna |
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f |
tajunnīna |
tajunnu |
تَجُنَّانِ
tajunnāni |
tajnunna |
yajnunna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾajunna |
tajunna |
yajunna |
تَجُنَّا
tajunnā |
يَجُنَّا
yajunnā |
najunna |
tajunnū |
yajunnū |
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f |
tajunnī |
tajunna |
تَجُنَّا
tajunnā |
tajnunna |
yajnunna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾajunna or ʾajunni or ʾajnun |
tajunna or tajunni or tajnun |
yajunna or yajunni or yajnun |
تَجُنَّا
tajunnā |
يَجُنَّا
yajunnā |
najunna or najunni or najnun |
tajunnū |
yajunnū |
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f |
tajunnī |
tajunna or tajunni or tajnun |
تَجُنَّا
tajunnā |
tajnunna |
yajnunna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
junna or junni or ujnun |
جُنَّا
junnā |
junnū |
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f |
junnī |
ujnunna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
junintu |
juninta |
جُنَّ
junna |
جُنِنْتُمَا
junintumā |
جُنَّا
junnā |
juninnā |
junintum |
junnū |
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f |
juninti |
junnat |
جُنَّتَا
junnatā |
junintunna |
juninna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾujannu |
tujannu |
yujannu |
تُجَنَّانِ
tujannāni |
يُجَنَّانِ
yujannāni |
nujannu |
tujannūna |
yujannūna |
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f |
tujannīna |
tujannu |
تُجَنَّانِ
tujannāni |
tujnanna |
yujnanna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾujanna |
tujanna |
yujanna |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
يُجَنَّا
yujannā |
nujanna |
tujannū |
yujannū |
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f |
tujannī |
tujanna |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
tujnanna |
yujnanna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾujanna or ʾujanni or ʾujnan |
tujanna or tujanni or tujnan |
yujanna or yujanni or yujnan |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
يُجَنَّا
yujannā |
nujanna or nujanni or nujnan |
tujannū |
yujannū |
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f |
tujannī |
tujanna or tujanni or tujnan |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
tujnanna |
yujnanna |
Related terms
Etymology 2
Denominal verb from جِنّ (jinn, “jinn, spirit, demon”).
Verb
جُنَّ • (junna) I, non-past يُجَنُّ (yujannu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
جُنَّ
(form-I geminate passive, verbal nouns جَنّ or جُنُون) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
جَنّ or جُنُون
jann or junūn |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
majnūn |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
junintu |
juninta |
جُنَّ
junna |
جُنِنْتُمَا
junintumā |
جُنَّا
junnā |
juninnā |
junintum |
junnū |
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f |
juninti |
junnat |
جُنَّتَا
junnatā |
junintunna |
juninna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾujannu |
tujannu |
yujannu |
تُجَنَّانِ
tujannāni |
يُجَنَّانِ
yujannāni |
nujannu |
tujannūna |
yujannūna |
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f |
tujannīna |
tujannu |
تُجَنَّانِ
tujannāni |
tujnanna |
yujnanna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾujanna |
tujanna |
yujanna |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
يُجَنَّا
yujannā |
nujanna |
tujannū |
yujannū |
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f |
tujannī |
tujanna |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
tujnanna |
yujnanna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾujanna or ʾujanni or ʾujnan |
tujanna or tujanni or tujnan |
yujanna or yujanni or yujnan |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
يُجَنَّا
yujannā |
nujanna or nujanni or nujnan |
tujannū |
yujannū |
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f |
tujannī |
tujanna or tujanni or tujnan |
تُجَنَّا
tujannā |
tujnanna |
yujnanna |
Related terms
- جِنَّة (jinna, “possession, mania”)
- جُنُون (junūn, “madness”)
- جُنُونِيّ (junūniyy, “crazy”)
- مَجَنَّة (majanna, “madness, insanity”)
- مَجْنُون (majnūn, “crazy”)
Etymology 3
Noun
جِنّ • (jinn) m (collective, singulative جِنِّيّ (jinniyy))
Declension
Declension of noun جِنّ (jinn)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِنّ jinn |
الْجِنّ al-jinn |
جِنّ jinn |
Nominative | جِنٌّ jinnun |
الْجِنُّ al-jinnu |
جِنُّ jinnu |
Accusative | جِنًّا jinnan |
الْجِنَّ al-jinna |
جِنَّ jinna |
Genitive | جِنٍّ jinnin |
الْجِنِّ al-jinni |
جِنِّ jinni |
Singulative | basic singulative triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِنِّي jinnī |
الْجِنِّي al-jinnī |
جِنِّي jinnī |
Nominative | جِنِّيٌّ jinniyyun |
الْجِنِّيُّ al-jinniyyu |
جِنِّيُّ jinniyyu |
Accusative | جِنِّيًّا jinniyyan |
الْجِنِّيَّ al-jinniyya |
جِنِّيَّ jinniyya |
Genitive | جِنِّيٍّ jinniyyin |
الْجِنِّيِّ al-jinniyyi |
جِنِّيِّ jinniyyi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جِنِّيَّيْن jinniyyayn |
الْجِنِّيَّيْن al-jinniyyayn |
جِنِّيَّيْ jinniyyay |
Nominative | جِنِّيَّانِ jinniyyāni |
الْجِنِّيَّانِ al-jinniyyāni |
جِنِّيَّا jinniyyā |
Accusative | جِنِّيَّيْنِ jinniyyayni |
الْجِنِّيَّيْنِ al-jinniyyayni |
جِنِّيَّيْ jinniyyay |
Genitive | جِنِّيَّيْنِ jinniyyayni |
الْجِنِّيَّيْنِ al-jinniyyayni |
جِنِّيَّيْ jinniyyay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound masculine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِنِّيِّين jinniyyīn |
الْجِنِّيِّين al-jinniyyīn |
جِنِّيِّي jinniyyī |
Nominative | جِنِّيُّونَ jinniyyūna |
الْجِنِّيُّونَ al-jinniyyūna |
جِنِّيُّو jinniyyū |
Accusative | جِنِّيِّينَ jinniyyīna |
الْجِنِّيِّينَ al-jinniyyīna |
جِنِّيِّي jinniyyī |
Genitive | جِنِّيِّينَ jinniyyīna |
الْجِنِّيِّينَ al-jinniyyīna |
جِنِّيِّي jinniyyī |
Related terms
- جَانّ (jānn, “jinn, demons”)
- جِنِّيّ (jinniyy, “demonic, demon”)
- جِنِّيَّة (jinniyya, “female demon”)
Etymology 4
Noun
جَنّ • (jann) m
- verbal noun of جُنَّ (junna) (form I)
- verbal noun of جَنَّ (janna) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun جَنّ (jann)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جَنّ jann |
الْجَنّ al-jann |
جَنّ jann |
Nominative | جَنٌّ jannun |
الْجَنُّ al-jannu |
جَنُّ jannu |
Accusative | جَنًّا jannan |
الْجَنَّ al-janna |
جَنَّ janna |
Genitive | جَنٍّ jannin |
الْجَنِّ al-janni |
جَنِّ janni |