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Definition 2025

侜

侜	U+4F9C, 侜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F9C

← 供
[U+4F9B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

依 →
[U+4F9D]

Translingual

Han character

侜 (radical 9 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人竹月卜 (OHBY), four-corner 2724₀, composition ⿰亻舟)

lies (falsehoods)

References

KangXi: page 102, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 606

Dae Jaweon: page 217, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 149, character 11

Unihan data for U+4F9C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		侜

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 侜

**Small seal script**
s05836

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (large seal) and
Xu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (舟) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
鵃	rtɯːw, rtɯːw, *tjiw
輈	*tɯw
侜	*tɯw
矪	*tɯw
舟	*tjɯw

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): zhōu (zhou¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zau¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhōu
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡ
  - Wade-Giles: chou¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jou
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zau¹
  - Yale: jāu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzau¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ʈɨu/▼

Rime
Character	侜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	張流切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈiu/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈuw/
Li Rong	/ȶiu/
Wang Li	/ȶĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhōu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*tɯw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	侜
Reading #	1/1
No.	17502
Phonetic component	舟
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	輈
Old Chinese	/*tɯw/

Definitions

侜

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Japanese

Kanji

侜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On: ちゅう (chū), ちゅ (chu)

Kun: おおいかくす (ooikakusu), いつわる (itsuwaru)

Korean

Hanja

侜 • ‎(ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune-Reischauer chu)

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