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Definition 2024


U+5614, 嘔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5614

[U+5613]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5615]
See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 30 +11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口尸口口 (RSRR), four-corner 61016, composition)

  1. to vomit
  2. annoy, enrage

References

  • KangXi: page 206, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4200
  • Dae Jaweon: page 429, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 674, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+5614

Chinese

Etymology 1

trad.
simp.
alt. forms original form
𠴰

𣢨
𧖼

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔəuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔəuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔəwX/
Li
Rong
/ʔuX/
Wang
Li
/əuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ǒu
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
ǒu
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔuwX ›
Old
Chinese
/*qˤ(r)oʔ/
English vomit

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 10596
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qoːʔ/

Definitions

  1. to vomit

Compounds

  • 嘔心吐膽呕心吐胆
  • 嘔心瀝血呕心沥血
  • 嘔心絞腦呕心绞脑
  • 嘔心血呕心血
  • 嘔血呕血
  • 嘔逆呕逆
  • 噎嘔噎呕
  • 止嘔止呕

Etymology 2

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔəu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔəu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔəw/
Li
Rong
/ʔu/
Wang
Li
/əu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ōu
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 10589
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qoː/
Notes

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of (ōu, “to sing”).
  2. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 嘔唲呕唲
  • 嘔啞呕哑
  • 嘔嘔啞啞呕呕哑哑
  • 嘔笑呕笑
  • 嘔鴉呕鸦

Etymology 3

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. to make someone angry
  2. to become angry

Compounds

  • 嘔氣呕气

Etymology 4

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (literary) affable; kind
  2. (literary) to exhale air to warm something up

Compounds

  • 嗷嗷嘔嘔嗷嗷呕呕
  • 嘔咐呕咐
  • 嘔喻呕喻
  • 嘔嘔呕呕

Etymology 5

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (obsolete) the sound of anger

Etymology 6

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. An informal greeting.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(gu, hu) (hangeul , , revised gu, hu, McCune-Reischauer ku, hu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(ẩu, xua)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.