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Definition
2024
天井
天井
Chinese
day; sky; heaven
warn; well
simp.
and
trad.
(
天井
)
天
井
Noun
天井
courtyard
,
patio
atrium
Japanese
Kanji
in this term
天
井
てん
Grade: 1
しょう > じょう
Grade: S
on'yomi
Noun
天井
(
hiragana
てんじょう
,
romaji
tenjō
)
The plane or planes that bound the upper limit of a room;
ceiling
.
Antonyms
床
(
ゆか
)
(
yuka
,
“
floor
”
)
Coordinate terms
壁
(
かべ
)
(
kabe
,
“
wall
”
)
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
tiānjǐng
(
Zhuyin
)
: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
tin
1
zeng
2
, tin
1
zing
2
Hakka
(
Sixian
,
PFS
)
:
thiên-chiáng
Min Nan
(
POJ
)
:
thiⁿ-chíⁿ / thiⁿ-chéⁿ / thian-chíⁿ / thian-chéⁿ
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
,
Beijing
)
+
Pinyin
:
tiānjǐng
Zhuyin
:
ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
tianjiing
IPA
(key)
:
/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
)
+
Jyutping
:
tin
1
zeng
2
, tin
1
zing
2
Yale
:
t
ī
n jéng, t
ī
n jíng
Cantonese Pinyin
:
tin
1
dzeng
2
, tin
1
dzing
2
IPA
(
key
)
:
/tʰiːn
⁵⁵
t͡sɛːŋ³⁵/, /tʰiːn
⁵⁵
t͡sɪŋ³⁵/
Note
: tin1 zeng2 - vernacular; tin1 zing2 - literary.
Hakka
(
Sixian
, incl.
Miaoli
and
Meinong
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
thiên-chiáng
Hakka Romanization System
:
tien´ jiang`
Hagfa Pinyim
:
tian
1
jiang
3
IPA
:
/tʰi̯en²⁴ t͡ɕi̯aŋ³¹/
Min Nan
(
Hokkien
:
Quanzhou
,
Taipei
,
Xiamen
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
thiⁿ-chíⁿ
Tâi-lô
:
thinn-tsínn
Phofsit Daibuun
:
tvicvie
IPA (
Quanzhou
)
:
/tʰĩ³³ t͡ɕĩ⁵⁵⁴/
IPA (
Taipei
)
:
/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕĩ⁵³/
IPA (
Xiamen
)
:
/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕĩ⁵³/
(
Hokkien
:
Kaohsiung
,
Zhangzhou
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
thiⁿ-chéⁿ
Tâi-lô
:
thinn-tsénn
Phofsit Daibuun
:
tvizvea
IPA (
Kaohsiung
)
:
/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sẽ⁴¹/
IPA (
Zhangzhou
)
:
/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ̃⁵³/
(
Hokkien
:
variant in
Taiwan
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
thian-chíⁿ
Tâi-lô
:
thian-tsínn
Phofsit Daibuun
:
tiencvie
IPA (
Taipei
)
:
/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕĩ⁵³/
(
Hokkien
:
variant in
Taiwan
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
thian-chéⁿ
Tâi-lô
:
thian-tsénn
Phofsit Daibuun
:
tienzvea
IPA (
Kaohsiung
)
:
/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sẽ⁴¹/
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