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Definition 2024
惶
惶
Translingual
Han character
惶 (radical 61 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心竹日土 (PHAG), four-corner 96014, composition ⿰忄皇)
References
- KangXi: page 392, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10863
- Dae Jaweon: page 728, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2329, character 9
- Unihan data for U+60F6
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
惶 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (王) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 皇 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 惶 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 遑 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 堭 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 煌 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 餭 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 騜 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 艎 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 隍 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 湟 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 徨 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 篁 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 蝗 | *ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋs |
| 凰 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 偟 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 媓 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 韹 | *ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 葟 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 皝 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
| 汪 | *qʷaːŋ, *qʷaːŋs, *qʷaŋʔ |
| 尪 | *qʷaːŋ |
| 迋 | *kʷaŋʔ, *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs |
| 逛 | *kʷaŋʔ |
| 誑 | *kʷaŋs, *ɡʷaŋ, *kʷaŋs |
| 匡 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 筐 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 框 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 眶 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 誆 | *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs |
| 邼 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 恇 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 劻 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 洭 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 軭 | *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ |
| 狂 | *ɡʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs |
| 軖 | *ɡʷaŋ |
| 鵟 | *ɡʷaŋ |
| 俇 | *ɡʷaŋʔ |
| 王 | *ɢʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs |
| 蚟 | *ɢʷaŋ |
| 彺 | *ɢʷaŋ |
| 旺 | *ɢʷaŋs |
| 諻 | *qʰʷraːŋ |
| 喤 | *qʰʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 瑝 | *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 锽 | *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 揘 | *ɡʷaŋ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ
- Wade-Giles: huang2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwang
- IPA (key): /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: wong4
- Yale: wòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: wong4
- IPA (key): /wɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiâⁿ
- Tâi-lô: hiânn
- Phofsit Daibuun: hviaa
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiã²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiã²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiã¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /hiã²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiã²³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 惶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (102) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 胡光切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦwɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦʷɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦwaŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣuɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣuɑŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣwɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
huáng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 惶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12697 |
| Phonetic component |
王 |
| Rime group |
陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
黃 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɡʷaːŋ/ |
Definitions
惶
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Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
惶
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
惶 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune-Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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