Definify.com
Definition 2024
禦
禦
See also: 御
Translingual
Han character
禦 (radical 113 示+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹中一一火 (HLMMF), four-corner 27901, composition ⿱御示)
References
- KangXi: page 846, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24820
- Dae Jaweon: page 1267, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2408, character 3
- Unihan data for U+79A6
Chinese
| trad. | 禦 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 御 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (午) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 卸 | *sŋjaːs |
| 汻 | *hŋaːŋʔ |
| 滸 | *hŋaːʔ |
| 午 | *ŋaːʔ |
| 仵 | *ŋaːʔ |
| 旿 | *ŋaːʔ |
| 忤 | *ŋaːs |
| 迕 | *ŋaːs |
| 杵 | *ŋ̥ʰjaʔ |
| 籞 | *ŋaʔ |
| 蘌 | *ŋaʔ |
| 篽 | *ŋaʔ |
| 禦 | *ŋaʔ, *ŋas |
| 許 | *hŋaʔ |
| 御 | *ŋas |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
- Wade-Giles: yü4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiw
- IPA (key): /y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jyu6
- Yale: yuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy6
- IPA (key): /jyː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gīr
- Tâi-lô: gīr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /gɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gū
- Tâi-lô: gū
- Phofsit Daibuun: gu
- IPA (Taipei): /gu³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /gu³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /gu²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī
- Tâi-lô: gī
- Phofsit Daibuun: gi
- IPA (Taipei): /gi³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /gi³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /gi²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 禦 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 魚巨切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋɨʌX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋiɔX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋiɔX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋɨə̆X/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋiɔX/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋĭoX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋi̯woX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yǔ |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 禦 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yù |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ ngjoX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*m-qʰ(r)aʔ/ |
| English | ward off, withstand; sacrifice |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 禦 | 禦 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 13178 | 13179 |
| Phonetic component |
午 | 午 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
語 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋaʔ/ | /*ŋas/ |
Definitions
禦
Japanese
Kanji
禦
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
禦 • (eo) (hangeul 어, revised eo, McCune-Reischauer ŏ, Yale e)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.