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Definition 2024

苦惱

苦惱

See also: 苦恼

Chinese

		bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful	get mad
trad. (苦惱)		苦	惱
simp. (苦恼)		苦	恼

Adjective

苦惱

annoyed; distressed; ailed

Verb

苦惱

to ail; to annoy; to distress

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): kǔnǎo

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ ㄋㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu² nou⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khú-náu
Min Nan (POJ): khó͘-náu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: kǔnǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄋㄠˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuunao
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu² nou⁵
  - Yale: fú nóuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu² nou⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /fuː³⁵ nou̯¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khú-náu
  - Hakka Romanization System: ku` nau`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ku³ nau³
  - IPA: /kʰu³¹ na̯u³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó͘-náu
  - Tâi-lô: khóo-náu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qofnao
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ naʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ naʊ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ naʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ naʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ naʊ⁴¹/