Definify.com
Definition 2024
逃避
逃避
Chinese
| to escape; to run away; to flee | avoid; shun; flee; escape; leave; to keep away; to leave; to hide
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|---|---|---|---|
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simp. and trad. (逃避) |
逃 | 避 | |
Verb
逃避
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 逃 | 避 |
|
とう Grade: S |
ひ Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- On'yomi
- (Tokyo) とうひ [tòóhí] (Heiban - [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) とうひ [tóꜜòhì] (Atamadaka - [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [to̞ːçi]
Noun
逃避 (hiragana とうひ, romaji tōhi)
Verb
逃避する (intransitive, hiragana とうひする, romaji tōhi suru)
- to avoid something considered difficult or unpleasant
Conjugation
Conjugation of "逃避する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 逃避し | とうひし | tōhi shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 逃避し | とうひし | tōhi shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 逃避する | とうひする | tōhi suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 逃避する | とうひする | tōhi suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 逃避すれ | とうひすれ | tōhi sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 逃避せよ¹ 逃避しろ² |
とうひせよ¹ とうひしろ² |
tōhi seyo¹ tōhi shiro² |
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| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 逃避される | とうひされる | tōhi sareru | |
| Causative | 逃避させる 逃避さす |
とうひさせる とうひさす |
tōhi saseru tōhi sasu |
|
| Potential | 逃避できる | とうひできる | tōhi dekiru | |
| Volitional | 逃避しよう | とうひしよう | tōhi shiyō | |
| Negative | 逃避しない | とうひしない | tōhi shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 逃避せず | とうひせず | tōhi sezu | |
| Formal | 逃避します | とうひします | tōhi shimasu | |
| Perfective | 逃避した | とうひした | tōhi shita | |
| Conjunctive | 逃避して | とうひして | tōhi shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 逃避すれば | とうひすれば | tōhi sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- 1 2 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tou4 bei6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thò-phit
- Min Nan (POJ): tô-pī / tô-phiah
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˊ ㄅㄧˋ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taurbih
- IPA (key): /tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ pi⁵¹/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: tou4 bei6
- Yale: tòuh beih
- Cantonese Pinyin: tou4 bei6
- IPA (key): /tʰou̯²¹ pei̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thò-phit
- Hakka Romanization System: toˇ pid`
- Hagfa Pinyim: to2 pid5
- IPA: /tʰo¹¹ pʰit̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô-pī
- Tâi-lô: tô-pī
- Phofsit Daibuun: doi'pi
- IPA (Xiamen): /tɤ²⁴⁻²² pi²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tɤ²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɤ¹³⁻²² pi²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /to²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɤ²³⁻³³ pi³³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô-phiah
- Tâi-lô: tô-phiah
- Phofsit Daibuun: doiphiaq
- IPA (Taipei): /to²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰiaʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɤ²³⁻³³ pʰiaʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)