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Definition 2025
鈹
鈹
Translingual
Han character
鈹 (radical 167 金+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 金木竹水 (CDHE), four-corner 84147, composition ⿰金皮)
References
- KangXi: page 1300, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40272
- Dae Jaweon: page 1802, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4192, character 6
- Unihan data for U+9239
Chinese
| trad. | 鈹 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 铍 | |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ
- Wade-Giles: p'ih1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pi
- IPA (key): /pʰi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: pei1
- Yale: pēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei1
- IPA (key): /pʰei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phi
- Tâi-lô: phi
- Phofsit Daibuun: phy
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰi⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰi³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰi⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰi⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰi⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: phi (T1)
- IPA (key): /pʰi⁵³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鈹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 敷羈切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pʰˠiᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pʰᵚiɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pʰiɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pʰjiə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/pʰje/ |
| Wang Li |
/pʰǐe/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pʰie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pī |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鈹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9699 |
| Phonetic component |
皮 |
| Rime group |
歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
鈹 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pʰral/ |
Definitions
鈹
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pei4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phì
- Min Dong (BUC): pì
- Wu (Wiktionary): bi (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
- Wade-Giles: p'ih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
- IPA (key): /pʰi³⁵/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: pei4
- Yale: pèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei4
- IPA (key): /pʰei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phì
- Hakka Romanization System: piˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pi2
- IPA: /pʰi¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: pì
- IPA (key): /pʰi⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: bi (T3)
- IPA (key): /b̻i²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鈹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 敷羈切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pʰˠiᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pʰᵚiɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pʰiɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pʰjiə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/pʰje/ |
| Wang Li |
/pʰǐe/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pʰie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pī |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鈹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9699 |
| Phonetic component |
皮 |
| Rime group |
歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
鈹 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pʰral/ |
Definitions
鈹
Japanese
Kanji
鈹
- Matte: the molten metal sulfide phases typically formed during smelting of copper, nickel, and other base metals.
Readings
Etymology
Cognate with 皮 (kawa, “skin, rind”) and 革 (kawa, “leather”), from the way the matte may form a skin over the surface of the metal being smelted.
Noun
鈹 (hiragana かわ, romaji kawa, historical hiragana かは)
- Matte: the molten metal sulfide phases typically formed during smelting of copper, nickel, and other base metals.
Korean
Hanja
鈹 • (pi) (hangeul 피, McCune-Reischauer p'i, Yale phi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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