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Definition 2025

餉

餉

See also: 饷

Translingual

Han character

餉 (radical 184 食+6, 15 strokes, cangjie input 人戈竹月口 (OIHBR), four-corner 87720)

  1. rations and pay for soldiers

References

  • KangXi: page 1419, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44140
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1943, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4451, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9909

Chinese

trad. 餉
simp. 饷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (向) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
晌 *hljaŋʔ
餉 *hljaŋs
向 *hljaŋs, *hlaŋs
珦 *hljaŋs, *hlaŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hljaŋs) : semantic 食 ‎(“food”) + phonetic 向 ‎(OC *hljaŋs, *hlaŋs).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 餉
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 式亮切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕɨɐŋH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕiɐŋH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕiɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕɨaŋH/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiaŋH/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭaŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕi̯aŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shàng
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 餉
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shàng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ syangH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*n̥aŋ(ʔ)-s/
English give food; food

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 餉
Reading # 1/1
No. 13657
Phonetic
component		 向
Rime
group		 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 餉
Old
Chinese		 /*hljaŋs/

Definitions

餉

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Japanese

Kanji

餉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

餉 • ‎(hyang) (hangeul 향, revised hyang, McCune-Reischauer hyang, Yale hyang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

餉 (hướng)

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