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Definition 2024

꾸다

꾸다

Korean

Verb

꾸다 • ‎(kkuda) ‎(infinitive 꾸어 or 꿔, sequential 꾸니)

to dream
꿈을 꾸다‎ ― kkumeul kkuda ― to dream a dream

Derived terms

꿈 (kkum, “dream”)
꿈꾸다 (kkumkkuda, “to dream”)

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Verb

꾸다 • ‎(kkuda) ‎(infinitive 꾸어 or 꿔, sequential 꾸니)

to borrow

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 꾸다 (kkuda)

Stems
Stem 1	꾸 (kku)
Stem 2	꾸어 (kkueo)
Stem 2a	꿔 (kkwo)
Stem 3	꾸 (kku)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	꾼다 kkunda past: 꾸었다 kkueotda	꾸어 kkueo past: 꾸었어 kkueosseo	꾸어요, 꿔요 kkueoyo, kkwoyo past: 꾸었어요 kkueosseoyo	꿉니다 kkumnida past: 꾸었습니다 kkueotseumnida
Interrogative	꾸느냐 kkuneunya past: 꾸었느냐 kkueonneunya	꾸어 kkueo past: 꾸었어 kkueosseo	꾸어요, 꿔요 kkueoyo, kkwoyo past: 꾸었어요 kkueosseoyo	꿉니까 kkumnikka past: 꾸었습니까 kkueotseumnikka
hortative	꾸자 kkuja	꾸어 kkueo	꾸어요, 꿔요 kkueoyo, kkwoyo	꿉시다 kkupsida
imperative	꾸어라, 꿔라 kkueora, kkwora	꾸어 kkueo	꾸어요, 꿔요 kkueoyo, kkwoyo	꿉시오 kkupsio
Assertive	꾸겠다 kkugetda	꾸겠어 kkugesseo	꾸겠어요 kkugesseoyo	꾸겠습니다 kkugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	꾸어 kkueo	꾸어서, 꿔서 kkueoseo, kkwoseo	꾸니 kkuni	꾸니까 kkunikka
Contrast	꾸지만 kkujiman	꾸는데 kkuneunde	꾸더니 kkudeoni
Conjunction	꾸고 kkugo
Condition	꾸면 kkumyeon	꾸어야, 꿔야 kkueoya, kkwoya
Motive	꾸려고 kkuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		꿈 kkum	꾸기 kkugi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꾸었음, 꿨음 kkueosseum, kkwosseum	꾸었기, 꿨기 kkueotgi, kkwotgi
Determiners	past	꾼 kkun
	present	꾸는 kkuneun
	future	꿀 kkul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	꾸신다 kkusinda past: 꾸셨다 kkusyeotda	꾸셔 kkusyeo past: 꾸셨어 kkusyeosseo	꾸세요, 꾸셔요 kkuseyo, kkusyeoyo past: 꾸셨어요 kkusyeosseoyo	꾸십니다 kkusimnida past: 꾸셨습니다 kkusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	꾸시느냐 kkusineunya past: 꾸셨느냐 kkusyeonneunya	꾸셔 kkusyeo past: 꾸셨어 kkusyeosseo	꾸세요, 꾸셔요 kkuseyo, kkusyeoyo past: 꾸셨어요 kkusyeosseoyo	꾸십니까 kkusimnikka past: 꾸셨습니까 kkusyeotseumnikka
imperative	꾸시라 kkusira	꾸셔 kkusyeo	꾸세요 kkuseyo	꾸십시오 kkusipsio
Assertive	꾸시겠다 kkusigetda	꾸시겠어 kkusigesseo	꾸시겠어요 kkusigesseoyo	꾸시겠습니다 kkusigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	꾸셔 kkusyeo	꾸셔서 kkusyeoseo	꾸시니 kkusini	꾸시니까 kkusinikka
Contrast	꾸시지만 kkusijiman	꾸시는데 kkusineunde	꾸시더니 kkusideoni
Conjunction	꾸시고 kkusigo
Condition	꾸시면 kkusimyeon	꾸셔야 kkusyeoya
Motive	꾸시려고 kkusiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		꾸심 kkusim	꾸시기 kkusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꾸셨음 kkusyeosseum	꾸셨기 kkusyeotgi
Determiners	past	꾸신 kkusin
	present	꾸시는 kkusineun
	future	꾸실 kkusil