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Definition 2024
죄송하다
죄송하다
Korean
Verb
죄송하다 • (joesonghada) (infinitive 죄송해 or 죄송하여, sequential 죄송하니)
- to be sorry, to feel apologetic
- 죄송합니다 ― joesonghamnida ― I'm sorry
- 심려를 끼쳐드려 죄송합니다.
- Simnyeo-reul kkichyeodeuryeo joesonghamnida.
- Sorry to worry you.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 죄송하다 (joesonghada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 죄송하 (joesongha) |
| Stem 2 | 죄송해 (joesonghae) |
| Stem 2a | 죄송하여 (joesonghayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 죄송하 (joesongha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non polite (해라체) |
Informal non polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) |
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죄송한다 joesonghanda past: 죄송했다 joesonghaetda |
죄송해 joesonghae past: 죄송했어 joesonghaesseo |
죄송해요 joesonghaeyo past: 죄송했어요 joesonghaesseoyo |
죄송합니다 joesonghamnida past: 죄송했습니다 joesonghaetseumnida |
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죄송하느냐 joesonghaneunya past: 죄송했느냐 joesonghaenneunya |
죄송해 joesonghae past: 죄송했어 joesonghaesseo |
죄송해요 joesonghaeyo past: 죄송했어요 joesonghaesseoyo |
죄송합니까 joesonghamnikka past: 죄송했습니까 joesonghaetseumnikka |
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죄송하자 joesonghaja |
죄송해 joesonghae |
죄송해요 joesonghaeyo |
죄송합시다 joesonghapsida |
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죄송해라, 죄송하여라 joesonghaera, joesonghayeora |
죄송해 joesonghae |
죄송해요 joesonghaeyo |
죄송합시오 joesonghapsio |
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죄송하겠다 joesonghagetda |
죄송하겠어 joesonghagesseo |
죄송하겠어요 joesonghagesseoyo |
죄송하겠습니다 joesonghagetseumnida |
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| Connective forms | |||||
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죄송해 joesonghae |
죄송해서, 죄송하여서 joesonghaeseo, joesonghayeoseo |
죄송하니 joesonghani |
죄송하니까 joesonghanikka |
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죄송하지만 joesonghajiman |
죄송하는데 joesonghaneunde |
죄송하더니 joesonghadeoni |
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죄송하고 joesonghago |
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죄송하면 joesonghamyeon |
죄송해야, 죄송하여야 joesonghaeya, joesonghayeoya |
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죄송하려고 joesongharyeogo |
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| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns |
죄송함 joesongham |
죄송하기 joesonghagi |
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| Past-tense verbal nouns |
죄송했음, 죄송하였음 joesonghaesseum, joesonghayeosseum |
죄송했기, 죄송하였기 joesonghaetgi, joesonghayeotgi |
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| Determiners | past | 죄송한 joesonghan |
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| present | 죄송하는 joesonghaneun |
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| future | 죄송할 joesonghal |
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| Sentence-final forms with honorific | ||||
| Formal non polite (해라체) |
Informal non polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) |
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죄송하신다 joesonghasinda past: 죄송하셨다 joesonghasyeotda |
죄송하셔 joesonghasyeo past: 죄송하셨어 joesonghasyeosseo |
죄송하세요, 죄송하셔요 joesonghaseyo, joesonghasyeoyo past: 죄송하셨어요 joesonghasyeosseoyo |
죄송하십니다 joesonghasimnida past: 죄송하셨습니다 joesonghasyeotseumnida |
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죄송하시느냐 joesonghasineunya past: 죄송하셨느냐 joesonghasyeonneunya |
죄송하셔 joesonghasyeo past: 죄송하셨어 joesonghasyeosseo |
죄송하세요, 죄송하셔요 joesonghaseyo, joesonghasyeoyo past: 죄송하셨어요 joesonghasyeosseoyo |
죄송하십니까 joesonghasimnikka past: 죄송하셨습니까 joesonghasyeotseumnikka |
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죄송하시라 joesonghasira |
죄송하셔 joesonghasyeo |
죄송하세요 joesonghaseyo |
죄송하십시오 joesonghasipsio |
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죄송하시겠다 joesonghasigetda |
죄송하시겠어 joesonghasigesseo |
죄송하시겠어요 joesonghasigesseoyo |
죄송하시겠습니다 joesonghasigetseumnida |
| Connective honforms with honorific | ||||
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죄송하셔 joesonghasyeo |
죄송하셔서 joesonghasyeoseo |
죄송하시니 joesonghasini |
죄송하시니까 joesonghasinikka |
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죄송하시지만 joesonghasijiman |
죄송하시는데 joesonghasineunde |
죄송하시더니 joesonghasideoni |
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죄송하시고 joesonghasigo |
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죄송하시면 joesonghasimyeon |
죄송하셔야 joesonghasyeoya |
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죄송하시려고 joesonghasiryeogo |
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| Noun and determiner honforms with honorific | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
죄송하심 joesonghasim |
죄송하시기 joesonghasigi |
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| Past-tense verbal nouns |
죄송하셨음 joesonghasyeosseum |
죄송하셨기 joesonghasyeotgi |
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| Determiners | past | 죄송하신 joesonghasin |
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| present | 죄송하시는 joesonghasineun |
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| future | 죄송하실 joesonghasil |
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