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Webster 1913 Edition


Apsis


Ap′sis

(ăp′sĭs)
,
Noun.
;
pl.
Apsides
(ăp′sĭ-dēz)
.
See
Apse
.
[L.
apsis
,
absis
, Gr.
ἁψίς
,
ἁψῖδος
, a tying, fastening, the hoop of a wheel, the wheel, a bow, arch, vault, fr.
ἄπτειν
to fasten.]
1.
(Astron.)
One of the two points of an orbit, as of a planet or satellite, which are at the greatest and least distance from the central body, corresponding to the aphelion and perihelion of a planet, or to the apogee and perigee of the moon. The more distant is called the higher apsis; the other, the lower apsis; and the line joining them, the line of apsides.
2.
(Math.)
In a curve referred to polar coördinates, any point for which the radius vector is a maximum or minimum.
3.
(Arch.)
Same as
Apse
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Apsis

AP'SIS

,
Noun.
plu apsides. [Gr. connection, from to connect.]
1.
In astronomy, the apsides are the two points of a planet's orbit, which are at the greatest and least distance from the sun or earth; the most distant point is the aphelion, or apogee; the least distant, the perihelion or perigee. The line connecting these is called the line of the apsides.
2.
Apsis or absis is the arched roof of a house, room or oven; also the ring or compass of a wheel.
3.
In ecclesiastical writers, an inner part of a church, where the altar was placed, and where the clergy sat, answering to the choir and standing opposite to the nave. Also, the bishop's seat or throne in ancient churches; called also exedra and tribune. This same name was given to a reliquary or case in which the relics of saints were kept.

Definition 2024


Apsis

Apsis

See also: apsis and āpsis

German

Noun

Apsis f (genitive Apsis, plural Apsiden)

  1. apse (a semicircular projection from a building)

Declension

apsis

apsis

See also: Apsis and āpsis

English

Noun

apsis (plural apsides)

  1. (architecture) A recess or projection, with a dome or vault, at the east end of a church; an apse.
  2. (astronomy) Either of the points in the elliptical orbit of a planet or comet where it is closest or furthest from the sun; perihelion or aphelion; an apside

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Finnish

Noun

apsis

  1. (rare) An apse (architectural element).

Declension

Inflection of apsis (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)
nominative apsis apsikset
genitive apsiksen apsisten
apsiksien
partitive apsista apsiksia
illative apsikseen apsiksiin
singular plural
nominative apsis apsikset
accusative nom. apsis apsikset
gen. apsiksen
genitive apsiksen apsisten
apsiksien
partitive apsista apsiksia
inessive apsiksessa apsiksissa
elative apsiksesta apsiksista
illative apsikseen apsiksiin
adessive apsiksella apsiksilla
ablative apsikselta apsiksilta
allative apsikselle apsiksille
essive apsiksena apsiksina
translative apsikseksi apsiksiksi
instructive apsiksin
abessive apsiksetta apsiksitta
comitative apsiksineen

Synonyms

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