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Webster 1913 Edition


Efface

Ef-face′

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Effaced
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Effacing
.]
[F.
effacer
; pref.
es-
(L.
ex
) +
face
face; prop., to destroy the face or form. See
Face
, and cf.
Deface
.]
1.
To cause to disappear (as anything impresses or inscribed upon a surface) by rubbing out, striking out, etc.; to erase; to render illegible or indiscernible;
as, to
efface
the letters on a monument, or the inscription on a coin
.
2.
To destroy, as a mental impression; to wear away.
Syn. – To blot out; expunge; erase; obliterate; cancel; destroy. –
Efface
,
Deface
. To deface is to injure or impair a figure; to efface is to rub out or destroy, so as to render invisible.

Webster 1828 Edition


Efface

EFFA'CE

,
Verb.
T.
[L. ex and facio or facies.]
1.
To destroy a figure on the surface of any thing, whether painted or carved, so as to render it invisible or not distinguishable; as, to efface the letters on a monument.
2.
To blot out; to erase, strike or scratch out, so as to destroy or render illegible; as, to efface a writing; to efface a name.
3.
To destroy any impression on the mind; to wear away; as, to efface the image of a person in the mind; to efface ideas or thoughts; to efface gratitude.
To deface is to injure or impair a figure; to effect is to rub out or destroy, so as to render invisible.

Definition 2024


efface

efface

See also: effacé

English

Verb

efface (third-person singular simple present effaces, present participle effacing, simple past and past participle effaced)

  1. (transitive) To erase (as anything impressed or inscribed upon a surface); to render illegible or indiscernible.
    Do not efface what I've written on the chalkboard.
    • 1825, Walter Scott, The Talisman, A.L. Burt Company (1832?), 15:
      An outline of the same device might be traced on his shield, though many a blow had almost effaced the painting.
  2. (transitive) To cause to disappear as if by rubbing out or striking out.
    Some people like to efface their own memories with alcohol.
  3. (reflexive) To make oneself inobtrusive as if due to modesty or diffidence.
    Many people seem shy, but they really just efface for meekness.
  4. (medicine) Of the cervix during pregnancy, to thin and stretch in preparation for labor.
    Some females efface 75% by the 39th week of pregnancy.

Translations

Derived terms

See also


French

Noun

efface f (plural effaces)

  1. (Quebec) eraser

Verb

efface

  1. first-person singular present indicative of effacer
  2. third-person singular present indicative of effacer
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of effacer
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of effacer
  5. second-person singular imperative of effacer