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Webster 1913 Edition


Hearken

Heark′en

(härk′’n)
,
Verb.
I.
[
imp. & p. p.
Hearkened
(-’nd)
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Hearkening
.]
[OE.
hercnen
,
hercnien
, AS.
hercnian
,
heorcnian
, fr.
hiéran
,
hȳran
, to hear; akin to OD.
harcken
,
horcken
, LG.
harken
,
horken
, G.
horchen
. See
Hear
, and cf.
Hark
.]
1.
To listen; to lend the ear; to attend to what is uttered; to give heed; to hear, in order to obey or comply.
The Furies
hearken
, and their snakes uncurl.
Dryden.
Hearken
, O Israel, unto the statutes and unto the judgments, which I teach you.
Deut. iv. 1.
Syn. – To attend; listen; hear; heed. See
Attend
,
Verb.
I.

Heark′en

,
Verb.
T.
1.
To hear by listening.
[Archaic]
[She]
hearkened
now and then
Some little whispering and soft groaning sound.
Spenser.
2.
To give heed to; to hear attentively.
[Archaic]
The King of Naples . . .
hearkens
my brother’s suit.
Shakespeare
To hearken out
,
to search out.
[Obs.]
If you find none, you must
hearken out
a vein and buy.
B. Johnson.

Webster 1828 Edition


Hearken

HE`ARKEN

,
Verb.
I.
h`arken.
1.
To listen; to lend the ear; to attend to what is uttered, with eagerness or curiosity.
The furies hearken, and their snakes uncurl.
2.
To attend; to regard; to give heed to what is uttered; to observe or obey.
Hearken, O Israel, to the statutes and the judgments which I teach you. Deut.4.
3.
To listen;; to attend; to grant or comply with.
Hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant.
l Kings 8.

HE`ARKEN

,
Verb.
T.
h`arken. To hear by listening. [Little used.]

Definition 2024


hearken

hearken

English

Alternative forms

Verb

hearken (third-person singular simple present hearkens, present participle hearkening, simple past and past participle hearkened)

  1. (intransitive) To listen; to attend or give heed to what is uttered; to hear with attention, obedience, or compliance.
    • Dryden
      The Furies hearken, and their snakes uncurl.
    • Bible, Deuteronomy
      Hearken, O Israel, unto the statutes and unto the judgments, which I teach you.
  2. (transitive, poetic) To hear by listening.
    • Spenser
      [She] hearkened now and then / Some little whispering and soft groaning sound.
  3. (transitive) To hear with attention; to regard.
    • Shakespeare
      The King of Naples [] hearkens my brother's suit.
  4. (obsolete) To enquire; to seek information.
    • Shakespeare
      Hearken after their offense.

Translations

Quotations

  • 1611, Bible (KJV):, Genesis 3:17
    And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life;
  • 1833: Alfred Tennyson, Œnone
    Dear mother Ida, harken ere I die.
  • 1809-49: The Tell-Tale Heart, Edgar Allan Poe
    How then am I mad? Hearken! and observe how healthily, how calmly, I can tell you the whole story.

References

  • hearken in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911