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Definition 2024
arroser
arroser
See also: arrôser
French
Verb
arroser
- to water (e.g. plants)
- to sprinkle
- to squirt
- to spray
- arroser de balles - spray with bullets
- to celebrate (with a drink)
- arroser une victoire - to celebrate a victory (by drinking)
- to grease someone's palm, to bribe
Conjugation
Conjugation of arroser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | arroser | avoir arrosé | |||||
| gerund | en arrosant | en ayant arrosé | |||||
| present participle | arrosant /a.ʁo.zɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | arrosé /a.ʁo.ze/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | arrose /a.ʁoz/ |
arroses /a.ʁoz/ |
arrose /a.ʁoz/ |
arrosons /a.ʁo.zɔ̃/ |
arrosez /a.ʁo.ze/ |
arrosent /a.ʁoz/ |
| imperfect | arrosais /a.ʁo.zɛ/ |
arrosais /a.ʁo.zɛ/ |
arrosait /a.ʁo.zɛ/ |
arrosions /a.ʁo.zjɔ̃/ |
arrosiez /a.ʁo.zje/ |
arrosaient /a.ʁo.zɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | arrosai /a.ʁo.ze/ |
arrosas /a.ʁo.za/ |
arrosa /a.ʁo.za/ |
arrosâmes /a.ʁo.zam/ |
arrosâtes /a.ʁo.zat/ |
arrosèrent /a.ʁo.zɛʁ/ |
|
| future | arroserai /a.ʁoz.ʁe/ |
arroseras /a.ʁoz.ʁa/ |
arrosera /a.ʁoz.ʁa/ |
arroserons /a.ʁoz.ʁɔ̃/ |
arroserez /a.ʁoz.ʁe/ |
arroseront /a.ʁoz.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | arroserais /a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/ |
arroserais /a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/ |
arroserait /a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/ |
arroserions /a.ʁo.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
arroseriez /a.ʁo.zə.ʁje/ |
arroseraient /a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | arrose /a.ʁoz/ |
arroses /a.ʁoz/ |
arrose /a.ʁoz/ |
arrosions /a.ʁo.zjɔ̃/ |
arrosiez /a.ʁo.zje/ |
arrosent /a.ʁoz/ |
| imperfect1 |
arrosasse /a.ʁo.zas/ |
arrosasses /a.ʁo.zas/ |
arrosât /a.ʁo.za/ |
arrosassions /a.ʁo.za.sjɔ̃/ |
arrosassiez /a.ʁo.za.sje/ |
arrosassent /a.ʁo.zas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | arrose /a.ʁoz/ |
— | arrosons /a.ʁo.zɔ̃/ |
arrosez /a.ʁo.ze/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||