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Definition 2024
chantar
chantar
Franco-Provençal
Verb
chantar
- to sing
Conjugation
ORB Supradialectale (Standard Franco-Provençal)
infinitive | chantar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | chantant | ||||||
auxiliary | avêr | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | chantâ | chantaye | |||||
plural | chantâs | chantayes | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | je (j') | te (t') | il/el | nos | vos | ils/els | |
present | chanto | chantes | chante | chantens | chantâds | chantont | |
imperfect | chantâvo | chantâves | chantâve | chantâvans | chantâvâds | chantâvont | |
preterite | chanté | chantés | chantat | chantens chantérens |
chantétes | chantéront | |
preterite (-r-) | chantéro | chantéres | chantét | chantérens | chantérédes | chantéront | |
future | chanteré | chanterés | chanterat | chanterens | chanteréds | chanteront | |
conditional | chanterê | chanterês | chanterêt | chanterans | chanterâds | chanterant | |
subjunctive | que je (j') | que te (t') | qu'il/el | que nos | que vos | qu'ils/els | |
present | chanto | chantes | chante | chantens | chantâds | chantont | |
present (-a-) | chanta | chantas | chante | chantans | chantâds | chantant | |
imperfect | chantésso | chantésses | chantésse | chantéssens | chantésséds | chantéssont | |
imperative | — | te | — | nos | vos | — | |
affirmative | chanta | chantens | chantâds | ||||
negative | ne chanta pâs | ne chantens pâs | ne chantéds pâs |
Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Provençal chantar, from Latin cantāre, present active infinitive of cantō, frequentative of canō.
Verb
chantar
- (Auvergne, Guardiol, Limousin, Vivaro-Alpine) to sing
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Standard Occitan)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chantar | èsser chantat | |||||
past participle | chantat | - | |||||
gerund | chantant | èssent chantat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | chanti | chantas | chanta | chantam | chantatz | chantan | |
imperfect | chantavi | chantavas | chantava | chantàvem | chantàvetz | chantavan | |
preterite | chantèri | chantères | chantèt | chantèrem | chantèretz | chantèron | |
future | chantarai | chantaràs | chantarà | chantarem | chantaretz | chantaràn | |
conditional | chantariái | chantariás | chantariá | chantariam | chantariatz | chantarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | chante | chantes | chante | chantem | chantetz | chanten | |
imperfect | chantèssi | chantèsses | chantèsse | chantèssem | chantèssetz | chantèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
chanta | chantem | chantatz |
Auvernhàs
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chantar | èsser chantat | |||||
past participle | chantat | - | |||||
gerund | chantant | èssent chantat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | chante | chantes | chanta | chantam | chantatz | chanton | |
imperfect | chantave | chantaves | chantava | chantaviam | chantaviatz | chantavon | |
preterite | chantere | chanteres | chantet | chantem | chantetz | chanteron | |
future | chantarai | chantaràs | chantará | chantarem | chantaretz | chantarán | |
conditional | chantariá | chantariás | chantariá | chantariam | chantariatz | chantarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | chante | chantes | chante | chantassiam | chantassiatz | chanton | |
imperfect | chantesse | chantesses | chantesse | chantessiam | chantessiatz | chantesson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
chanta | chantassiam | chantatz |
Gascon
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chantar | èsser chantat | |||||
past participle | chantat | - | |||||
gerund | chantant | èssent chantat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | chanti | chantas | chanta | chantam | chantatz | chantan | |
imperfect | chantavi | chantavas | chantava | chantàvam | chantàvatz | chantavan | |
preterite | chantèi | chantès | chantè | chantèm | chantètz | chantèn | |
future | chantarèi | chantaràs | chantarà | chantaram | chantaratz | chantaràn | |
conditional | chantarí | chantarés | chantaré | chantarem | chantaretz | chantarén | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | chanti | chantes | chante | chantem | chantetz | chanten | |
imperfect | chantèssi | chantèsses | chantèsse | chantèssem | chantèssetz | chantèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
chanta | chantem | chantatz |
Lemosin
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chantar | èsser chantat | |||||
past participle | chantat | - | |||||
gerund | chantant | èssent chantat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | chante | chantas | chanta | chantam | chantatz | chantan | |
imperfect | chantava | chantavas | chantava | chantàvam | chantàvatz | chantavan | |
preterite | chantei | chanteras | chantet | chantèram | chantèratz | chanteran | |
future | chantarai | chantaràs | chantará | chantarem | chantaretz | chantarán | |
conditional | chantariá | chantariàs | chantariá | chantariam | chantariatz | chantarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | chante | chantes | chante | chantem | chantetz | chanten | |
imperfect | chantèsse | chantèsses | chantèsse | chantèssem | chantèssetz | chantèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
chanta | chantem | chantatz |
Provençau
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chantar | èsser chantat | |||||
past participle | chantat | - | |||||
gerund | chantant | èssent chantat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | chante | chantes | chanta | chantam | chantatz | chantan | |
imperfect | chantavi | chantavas | chantava | chantàvem | chantàvetz | chantavan | |
preterite | chantère | chantères | chantèt | chanteriam | chanteriatz | chantèron | |
future | chantarai | chantaràs | chantarà | chantarem | chantaretz | chantaràn | |
conditional | chantariáu | chantariás | chantariá | chantariam | chantariatz | chantarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | chante | chantes | chante | chantem | chantetz | chantan | |
imperfect | chantèsse | chantèsses | chantèsse | chantessiam | chantessiatz | chantèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
chanta | chantem | chantatz |
Old Provençal
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin cantāre, present active infinitive of cantō (“I sing”).
Verb
chantar
- to sing
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese [Term?], from Latin plantāre, present active infinitive of plantō.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: chan‧tar
Verb
chantar (first-person singular present indicative chanto, past participle chantado)
- (transitive) to plant
- (informal, takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with em) to take root
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb chantar
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | chantar | |||||
Personal | chantar | chantares | chantar | chantarmos | chantardes | chantarem |
Gerund | ||||||
chantando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | chantado | chantados | ||||
Feminine | chantada | chantadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | chanto | chantas | chanta | chantamos | chantais | chantam |
Imperfect | chantava | chantavas | chantava | chantávamos | chantáveis | chantavam |
Preterite | chantei | chantaste | chantou | chantamos chantámos |
chantastes | chantaram |
Pluperfect | chantara | chantaras | chantara | chantáramos | chantáreis | chantaram |
Future | chantarei | chantarás | chantará | chantaremos | chantareis | chantarão |
Conditional | ||||||
chantaria | chantarias | chantaria | chantaríamos | chantaríeis | chantariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | chante | chantes | chante | chantemos | chanteis | chantem |
Imperfect | chantasse | chantasses | chantasse | chantássemos | chantásseis | chantassem |
Future | chantar | chantares | chantar | chantarmos | chantardes | chantarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | chanta | chante | chantemos | chantai | chantem |
Negative (não) | - | chantes | chante | chantemos | chanteis | chantem |
Synonyms
- (to plant): tanchar
Derived terms
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin cantāre, present active infinitive of cantō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tʃanˈtar]
Verb
chantar
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader) to sing
Conjugation
conjugation of chantar
infinitive | chantar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | chantond | ||||||
past participle | chantà | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jau | ti | el / ella | nus | vus | els / ellas | |
present | chant | chantas | chanta | chantain | chantais | chantan | |
imperfect | chantava | chantavas | chantava | chantavan | chantavas | chantaran | |
conditional | chantass | chantassas | chantass | chantassan | chantassas | chantassan | |
subjunctive | che jau | che ti | ch'el / ch'ella | che nus | che vus | ch'els / ch'ellas | |
present | chantia | chantias | chantia | chantian | chantias | chantian | |
imperative | — | ti | — | — | vus | — | |
affirmative | — | chanta | — | — | chantai | — | |
negative | — | na chanta betg | — | — | na chantai betg | — |