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Definition 2024

dispereo

dispereo

Latin

Verb

dispereō ‎(present infinitive disperīre, perfect active disperiī); irregular conjugation, deponent

  1. (intransitive) I am destroyed, perish; go completely to ruin, am lost or undone.

Inflection

Irregular conjugation, but similar to fourth conjugation. The perfect is usually contracted to disperiī, but occasionally appears as disperīvī.

   Conjugation of dispereo (irregular, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dispereō disperīs disperit disperīmus disperītis dispereunt
imperfect disperībam disperībās disperībat disperībāmus disperībātis disperībant
future disperībō disperībis disperībit disperībimus disperībitis disperībunt
perfect disperiī, disperīvī disperīstī, disperīvistī disperiit, disperīvit disperiimus disperīstis disperiērunt, disperiēre
pluperfect disperieram disperierās disperierat disperierāmus disperierātis disperierant
future perfect disperierō disperieris disperierit disperierimus disperieritis disperierint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dispeream dispereās dispereat dispereāmus dispereātis dispereant
imperfect disperīrem disperīrēs disperīret disperīrēmus disperīrētis disperīrent
perfect disperierim disperierīs disperierit disperierīmus disperierītis disperierint
pluperfect disperīssem disperīssēs disperīsset disperīssēmus disperīssētis disperīssent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — disperī — — disperīte —
future — disperītō disperītō — disperītōte dispereuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives disperīre disperīsse disperitūrus esse — — —
participles disperiēns — disperitūrus — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
disperīre dispereundī dispereundō dispereundum disperitum disperitū

Related terms

References

Etymology

From dis- ‎(“asunder, in pieces, apart, in two”) +‎ pereō ‎(“perish”).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /disˈpe.re.oː/, [dɪsˈpɛ.re.oː]

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