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Definition 2024


eisteddfodau

eisteddfodau

English

Noun

eisteddfodau pl

  1. plural of eisteddfod

Quotations

  • For usage examples of this term, see Citations:eisteddfodau.

Usage notes

  • As eisteddfodau are a particularly Welsh cultural institution, the use of the etymologically consistent plural is far more common than the use of other such plurals of words borrowed from Welsh; compare: corgwn, cymoedd.
  • The use of this plural is preferred by most writers and speakers over the alternative English plural (eisteddfods) as it is long-accepted usage and shows greater cultural sensitivity.

Welsh

Etymology

From eisteddfod + -au.

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌəi̯stɛðˈvɔdaɨ̯/, /ˌəi̯stɛðˈvɔda/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˌəi̯stɛðˈvɔdai̯/, /ˌəi̯stɛðˈvɔdɛ/

Noun

eisteddfodau f pl

  1. plural of eisteddfod
    • 1822: Morgan Williams, Collectaneous Epitaphs: Chiefly Designed to Assist Surviving Relations in Fixing Upon Suitable…, p71
      Yr oedd llafur Owain Myfyr, Gwilym Owain, ac yntau, yn dechreu dwyn ffrwyth yn niwedd ei oes ef; ac nid oes nemawr o achos ammheuaeth, mai i’w llafur hwy yr ydym yn ddyledus am adfywiad yr Eisteddfodau yn yr hanner canrif diweddaf.
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
eisteddfodau unchanged unchanged heisteddfodau
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.