Definify.com
Definition 2024
hapantua
hapantua
Finnish
(index ha)
Verb
hapantua
Conjugation
| Inflection of hapantua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, nt-nn gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapannun | en hapannu | 1st sing. | olen hapantunut | en ole hapantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapannut | et hapannu | 2nd sing. | olet hapantunut | et ole hapantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapantuu | ei hapannu | 3rd sing. | on hapantunut | ei ole hapantunut | |
| 1st plur. | hapannumme | emme hapannu | 1st plur. | olemme hapantuneet | emme ole hapantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapannutte | ette hapannu | 2nd plur. | olette hapantuneet | ette ole hapantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapantuvat | eivät hapannu | 3rd plur. | ovat hapantuneet | eivät ole hapantuneet | |
| passive | hapannutaan | ei hapannuta | passive | on hapannuttu | ei ole hapannuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapannuin | en hapantunut | 1st sing. | olin hapantunut | en ollut hapantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapannuit | et hapantunut | 2nd sing. | olit hapantunut | et ollut hapantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapantui | ei hapantunut | 3rd sing. | oli hapantunut | ei ollut hapantunut | |
| 1st plur. | hapannuimme | emme hapantuneet | 1st plur. | olimme hapantuneet | emme olleet hapantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapannuitte | ette hapantuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hapantuneet | ette olleet hapantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapantuivat | eivät hapantuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hapantuneet | eivät olleet hapantuneet | |
| passive | hapannuttiin | ei hapannuttu | passive | oli hapannuttu | ei ollut hapannuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapantuisin | en hapantuisi | 1st sing. | olisin hapantunut | en olisi hapantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapantuisit | et hapantuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hapantunut | et olisi hapantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapantuisi | ei hapantuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hapantunut | ei olisi hapantunut | |
| 1st plur. | hapantuisimme | emme hapantuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hapantuneet | emme olisi hapantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapantuisitte | ette hapantuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hapantuneet | ette olisi hapantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapantuisivat | eivät hapantuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hapantuneet | eivät olisi hapantuneet | |
| passive | hapannuttaisiin | ei hapannuttaisi | passive | olisi hapannuttu | ei olisi hapannuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hapannu | älä hapannu | 2nd sing. | ole hapantunut | älä ole hapantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapantukoon | älköön hapantuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hapantunut | älköön olko hapantunut | |
| 1st plur. | hapantukaamme | älkäämme hapantuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hapantuneet | älkäämme olko hapantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapantukaa | älkää hapantuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hapantuneet | älkää olko hapantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapantukoot | älkööt hapantuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hapantuneet | älkööt olko hapantuneet | |
| passive | hapannuttakoon | älköön hapannuttako | passive | olkoon hapannuttu | älköön olko hapannuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapantunen | en hapantune | 1st sing. | lienen hapantunut | en liene hapantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapantunet | et hapantune | 2nd sing. | lienet hapantunut | et liene hapantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapantunee | ei hapantune | 3rd sing. | lienee hapantunut | ei liene hapantunut | |
| 1st plur. | hapantunemme | emme hapantune | 1st plur. | lienemme hapantuneet | emme liene hapantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapantunette | ette hapantune | 2nd plur. | lienette hapantuneet | ette liene hapantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapantunevat | eivät hapantune | 3rd plur. | lienevät hapantuneet | eivät liene hapantuneet | |
| passive | hapannuttaneen | ei hapannuttane | passive | lienee hapannuttu | ei liene hapannuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hapantua | present | hapantuva | hapannuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | hapantuakseen | past | hapantunut | hapannuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hapantuessa | hapannuttaessa | agent1, 3 | hapantuma | |
| instructive | hapantuen | — | negative | hapantumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hapantumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | hapantumasta | — | ||||
| illative | hapantumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hapantumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hapantumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | hapantuman | hapannuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hapantuminen | ||||
| partitive | hapantumista | |||||
| 5th2 | hapantumaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to (turn/go sour), acidify, lopper): hapata