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Webster 1913 Edition


Periwinkle

Per′i-winˊkle

,
Noun.
[From AS.
pinewincla
a shellfish, in which
pine-
is fr. L.
pina
,
pinna
, a kind of mussel, akin to Gr. [GREEK]. Cf.
Winkle
.]
(Zool.)
Any small marine gastropod shell of the genus
Littorina
. The common European species (
Littorina littorea
), in Europe extensively used as food, has recently become naturalized abundantly on the American coast. See
Littorina
.
☞ In America the name is often applied to several large univalves, as
Fulgur carica
, and
Fulgur canaliculata
.

Per′i-winˊkle

,
Noun.
[OE.
pervenke
, AS.
pervince
, fr. L.
pervinca
.]
(Bot.)
A trailing herb of the genus
Vinca
.
☞ The common perwinkle (
Vinca minor
) has opposite evergreen leaves and solitary blue or white flowers in their axils. In America it is often miscalled
myrtle
. See under
Myrtle
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Periwinkle

PER'IWINKLE

,
Noun.
[L. vinca.]
1.
A sea snail, or small shell fish.
2.
A plant of the genus Vinca.

Definition 2024


periwinkle

periwinkle

English

Noun

periwinkle (plural periwinkles)

  1. Any of several evergreen plants of the genus Vinca with blue or white flowers. [from 10th c.]
    • 1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society 2007, p. 220:
      The Periwinkle is a great binder, staying bleeding both at mouth and nose is some of the leaves be chewed.
  2. A color with bluish and purplish hues, somewhat light.
    periwinkle colour:    
Quotations
  • For usage examples of this term, see Citations:periwinkle.
Synonyms
Translations

Adjective

periwinkle (comparative more periwinkle, superlative most periwinkle)

  1. Of pale bluish purple colour.
Derived terms
Translations

See also

Etymology 2

Periwinkle emerging from its shell

Middle English, alteration of *pinewinkle (compare English dialectal pennywinkle), from Old English pīnewincle, compound of Latin pīna 'kind of mussel', itself from Ancient Greek pîna, variant of pínna 'mussel') and -wincle (compare Danish dial. vinkel 'snail shell'), from wincel 'corner'. More at winch and wink.

Noun

periwinkle (plural periwinkles)

  1. A mollusk of genus Littorina.
Synonyms
Translations

See also