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Definition 2024


profero

profero

Latin

Verb

prōferō (present infinitive prōferre, perfect active prōtulī, supine prōlātum); third conjugation, irregular

  1. I bring out, bring forth.
  2. I appear, show myself.
  3. I offer, proffer.
  4. I stretch out, extend.
  5. (military) I march on, advance.
  6. (figuratively) I produce, induce growth.
  7. I utter, pronounce.
  8. I put off, defer, adjourn.
  9. (painting) I bring out, represent distinctly.
  10. (figuratively, with se) I raise or elevate myself from a lower station.
  11. I make known, publicize.
  12. I discover, invent, reveal.
  13. I quote, cite, mention.
  14. I impel.
  15. I prolong.

Inflection

   Conjugation of profero (third conjugation, irregular, suppletive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present prōferō prōfers prōfert prōferimus prōfertis prōferunt
imperfect prōferēbam prōferēbās prōferēbat prōferēbāmus prōferēbātis prōferēbant
future prōferam prōferēs prōferet prōferēmus prōferētis prōferent
perfect prōtulī prōtulistī prōtulit prōtulimus prōtulistis prōtulērunt, prōtulēre
pluperfect prōtuleram prōtulerās prōtulerat prōtulerāmus prōtulerātis prōtulerant
future perfect prōtulerō prōtuleris prōtulerit prōtulerimus prōtuleritis prōtulerint
passive present prōferor prōferris, prōferre prōfertur prōferimur prōferiminī prōferuntur
imperfect prōferēbar prōferēbāris, prōferēbāre prōferēbātur prōferēbāmur prōferēbāminī prōferēbantur
future prōferar prōferēris, prōferēre prōferētur prōferēmur prōferēminī prōferentur
perfect prōlātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect prōlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect prōlātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present prōferam prōferās prōferat prōferāmus prōferātis prōferant
imperfect prōferrem prōferrēs prōferret prōferrēmus prōferrētis prōferrent
perfect prōtulerim prōtulerīs prōtulerit prōtulerīmus prōtulerītis prōtulerint
pluperfect prōtulissem prōtulissēs prōtulisset prōtulissēmus prōtulissētis prōtulissent
passive present prōferar prōferāris, prōferāre prōferātur prōferāmur prōferāminī prōferantur
imperfect prōferrer prōferrēris, prōferrēre prōferrētur prōferrēmur prōferrēminī prōferrentur
perfect prōlātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect prōlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present prōfer prōferte
future prōfertō prōfertō prōfertōte prōferuntō
passive present prōferre prōferiminī
future prōfertor prōfertor prōferuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives prōferre prōtulisse prōlātūrus esse prōferrī prōlātus esse prōlātum īrī
participles prōferēns prōlātūrus prōlātus prōferendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
prōferre prōferendī prōferendō prōferendum prōlātum prōlātū

Related terms

Descendants

References

  • profero in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • profero in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Félix Gaffiot (1934), “profero”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
  • Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the earth brings forth fruit, crops: terra effert (more rarely fert, but not profert) fruges
    • to enlarge the boundaries of a kingdom: fines (imperii) propagare, extendere, (longius) proferre
    • to adjourn, delay: diem proferre (Att. 13. 14)
    • to become known, become a topic of common conversation (used of things): foras efferri, palam fieri, percrebrescere, divulgari, in medium proferri, exire, emanare
    • to cite a person or a thing as an example: aliquem (aliquid) exempli causa ponere, proferre, nominare, commemorare
    • to bring a subject forward into discussion: in medium proferre aliquid
    • to quote a passage of Plato: locum Platonis afferre, proferre (not citare)
    • to produce as a witness: aliquem testem dare, edere, proferre