Definify.com
Definition 2024
raspar
raspar
Ido
Verb
raspar (present tense raspas, past tense raspis, future tense raspos, imperative raspez, conditional raspus)
Conjugation
Conjugation of raspar
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Portuguese
Etymology
From Medieval Latin raspāre (“to scrape; rake”), of Germanic origin; from Proto-Germanic *hraspōną (possibly through Old High German hrespan, raspen), a derivative of *hrespaną (“to tear”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krebʰ- (“to turn; bend; shrink”). Compare Spanish, Catalan and Occitan raspar, French râper, Italian raspare.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɐʃ.ˈpaɾ/
- Hyphenation: ras‧par
Verb
raspar (first-person singular present indicative raspo, past participle raspado)
- to scrape (to draw a sharp object along a surface)
- to scrape off (to remove something by scraping)
- to graze (to touch lightly in passing)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb raspar
Synonyms
- (to scrape): rascar
Spanish
Verb
raspar (first-person singular present raspo, first-person singular preterite raspé, past participle raspado)
Conjugation
infinitive | raspar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | raspando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | raspado | raspada | |||||
plural | raspados | raspadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | raspo | raspastú raspásvos |
raspa | raspamos | raspáis | raspan | |
imperfect | raspaba | raspabas | raspaba | raspábamos | raspabais | raspaban | |
preterite | raspé | raspaste | raspó | raspamos | raspasteis | rasparon | |
future | rasparé | rasparás | raspará | rasparemos | rasparéis | rasparán | |
conditional | rasparía | rasparías | rasparía | rasparíamos | rasparíais | rasparían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | raspe | raspestú raspésvos1 |
raspe | raspemos | raspéis | raspen | |
imperfect (ra) |
raspara | rasparas | raspara | raspáramos | rasparais | rasparan | |
imperfect (se) |
raspase | raspases | raspase | raspásemos | raspaseis | raspasen | |
future | raspare | raspares | raspare | raspáremos | raspareis | rasparen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | raspatú raspávos |
raspe | raspemos | raspad | raspen | ||
negative | no raspes | no raspe | no raspemos | no raspéis | no raspen |
1Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.