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Definition 2025
senectus
senectus
See also: Senectus
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /seˈnek.tus/, [sɛˈnɛk.tʊs]
Adjective
senectus m (feminine senecta, neuter senectum); first/second declension
Inflection
First/second declension.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| nominative | senectus | senecta | senectum | senectī | senectae | senecta | |
| genitive | senectī | senectae | senectī | senectōrum | senectārum | senectōrum | |
| dative | senectō | senectō | senectīs | ||||
| accusative | senectum | senectam | senectum | senectōs | senectās | senecta | |
| ablative | senectō | senectā | senectō | senectīs | |||
| vocative | senecte | senecta | senectum | senectī | senectae | senecta | |
Derived terms
- senecta
- Senectus (“the name of the Roman God of old age”)
Etymology 2
From senex (“old”) + -tūs (abstract noun-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /seˈnek.tuːs/, [sɛˈnɛk.tuːs]
Noun
senectūs f (genitive senectūtis); third declension
- old age
- 1781, C. W. Kindleben, Gaudeamus igitur
- Post molestam senectutem
- "After a troubling old age"
- Post molestam senectutem
- 1781, C. W. Kindleben, Gaudeamus igitur
Inflection
Third declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | senectūs | senectūtēs |
| genitive | senectūtis | senectūtum |
| dative | senectūtī | senectūtibus |
| accusative | senectūtem | senectūtēs |
| ablative | senectūte | senectūtibus |
| vocative | senectūs | senectūtēs |
Synonyms
- (old age): senecta
Descendants
- Spanish: senectud
References
- senectus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- senectus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- SENECTUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “senectus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be worn out by old age: senectute, senio confectum esse
- to live to a very great age: ad summam senectutem pervenire
- old age creeps on us insensibly: senectus nobis obrēpit
- to be worn out by old age: senectute, senio confectum esse