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Definition 2025
skína
skína
See also: skina
Faroese
Verb
skína (third person singular past indicative skein, third person plural past indicative skinu, supine skinið)
- to shine
Conjugation
| v-35 | ||||
| infinitive | skína | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | skínandi | |||
| past participle a26 | skinin | |||
| supine | skinið | |||
| number | singular | plural | ||
| person | first | second | third | all |
| indicative | eg | tú | hann/hon/tað | vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum |
| present | skíni | skínur | skínur | skína |
| past | skein | skeinst | skein | skinu |
| imperative | – | tú | – | tit |
| present | — | skín! | — | skínið! |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse skína, from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsciːna/
- Rhymes: -iːna
Verb
skína (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative skein, third-person plural past indicative skinu, supine skinið)
- to shine
Conjugation
skína — active voice (germynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að skína | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
skinið | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
skínandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) |
||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég skín | við skínum | present (nútíð) |
ég skíni | við skínum |
| þú skín | þið skínið | þú skínir | þið skínið | ||
| hann, hún, það skín | þeir, þær, þau skína | hann, hún, það skíni | þeir, þær, þau skíni | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég skein | við skinum | past (þátíð) |
ég skini | við skinum |
| þú skeinst | þið skinuð | þú skinir | þið skinuð | ||
| hann, hún, það skein | þeir, þær, þau skinu | hann, hún, það skini | þeir, þær, þau skinu | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
skín (þú) | skínið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| skíndu | skíniði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
Anagrams
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, 1st edition, 2nd printing (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine, appear”), from Proto-Indo-European *skai-, *ski-. Cognate with Old English scīnan, Old Frisian skīna, Old Saxon skīnan, Old Dutch skīnan, Old High German skīnan, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (skeinan).
Verb
skína (singular past indicative skein, plural past indicative skinu, past participle skininn)
- to shine
Conjugation
Conjugation of skína — active (strong class 1)
| infinitive | skína | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | skínandi | |
| past participle | skininn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skín | skein |
| 2nd-person singular | skínr | skeint |
| 3rd-person singular | skínr | skein |
| 1st-person plural | skínum | skinum |
| 2nd-person plural | skínið | skinuð |
| 3rd-person plural | skína | skinu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skína | skina |
| 2nd-person singular | skínir | skinir |
| 3rd-person singular | skíni | skini |
| 1st-person plural | skínim | skinim |
| 2nd-person plural | skínið | skinið |
| 3rd-person plural | skíni | skini |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | skín | |
| 1st-person plural | skínum | |
| 2nd-person plural | skínið | |
Conjugation of skína — mediopassive (strong class 1)
| infinitive | skínask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | skínandisk | |
| past participle | skinizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skínumk | skinumk |
| 2nd-person singular | skínsk | skeinzk |
| 3rd-person singular | skínsk | skeinsk |
| 1st-person plural | skínumsk | skinumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | skínizk | skinuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | skínask | skinusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skínumk | skinumk |
| 2nd-person singular | skínisk | skinisk |
| 3rd-person singular | skínisk | skinisk |
| 1st-person plural | skínimsk | skinimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | skínizk | skinizk |
| 3rd-person plural | skínisk | skinisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | skínsk | |
| 1st-person plural | skínumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | skínizk | |