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Definition 2024

topar

topar

Old Irish

Noun

topar m

  1. well
  2. spring

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

  • toparach

Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
topar thopar topar
pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Portuguese

Etymology

Onomatopoeic. Compare Spanish topar.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: to‧par

Verb

topar ‎(first-person singular present indicative topo, past participle topado)

  1. (transitive) to come across, encounter
  2. (transitive, colloquial, Portugal) to understand
  3. (transitive, colloquial, Brazil) to accept (an invitation, a challenge etc.)

Conjugation

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic, imitative of the sound made by two objects knocking into one another.

Verb

topar ‎(first-person singular present topo, first-person singular preterite topé, past participle topado)

  1. (transitive) to come across, encounter
  2. (transitive) to knock against, hit, strike, touch
  3. (transitive, colloquial, Mexico, El Salvador) to finish (a videogame)
    ¿Ya topaste el nuevo juego que compraste?‎
    Did you already finish the new game you bought?

Conjugation

    Conjugation of topar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive topar
gerund topando
past participle masculine feminine
singular topado topada
plural topados topadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present topo topastú
topásvos 		topa topamos topáis topan
imperfect topaba topabas topaba topábamos topabais topaban
preterite topé topaste topó topamos topasteis toparon
future toparé toparás topará toparemos toparéis toparán
conditional toparía toparías toparía toparíamos toparíais toparían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present tope topestú
topésvos1 		tope topemos topéis topen
imperfect
(ra)		 topara toparas topara topáramos toparais toparan
imperfect
(se)		 topase topases topase topásemos topaseis topasen
future topare topares topare topáremos topareis toparen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative topatú
topávos 		tope topemos topad topen
negative no topes no tope no topemos no topéis no topen
1Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
    Selected combined forms of toparedit data

These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive topar
dative toparme toparte, toparle toparle, toparse toparnos toparos, toparles toparles, toparse
accusative toparme toparte, toparlo, toparla toparlo, toparla, toparse toparnos toparos, toparlos, toparlas toparlos, toparlas, toparse
with gerund topando
dative topándome topándote, topándole topándole, topándose topándonos topándoos, topándoles topándoles, topándose
accusative topándome topándote, topándolo, topándola topándolo, topándola, topándose topándonos topándoos, topándolos, topándolas topándolos, topándolas, topándose
with informal second-person singular imperative topa
dative topame topate, topale topale topanos topaos, topales topales
accusative topame topate, topalo, topala topalo, topala topanos topaos, topalos, topalas topalos, topalas
with formal second-person singular imperative tope
dative tópeme tópete, tópele tópele, tópese tópenos tópeles tópeles, tópese
accusative tópeme tópete, tópelo, tópela tópelo, tópela, tópese tópenos tópelos, tópelas tópelos, tópelas, tópese
with first-person plural imperative topemos
dative not used topémosle topémosle topémonos topémosles topémosles
accusative not used topémoslo, topémosla topémoslo, topémosla topémonos topémoslos, topémoslas topémoslos, topémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative topad
dative topadme topadle topadle topadnos topaos, topadles topadles
accusative topadme topadlo, topadla topadlo, topadla topadnos topaos, topadlos, topadlas topadlos, topadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative topen
dative tópenme tópente, tópenle tópenle, tópense tópenos tópenles tópenles, tópense
accusative tópenme tópente, tópenlo, tópenla tópenlo, tópenla, tópense tópenos tópenlos, tópenlas tópenlos, tópenlas, tópense

Synonyms

Venetian

Verb

topar

  1. (transitive) to fall

Conjugation

  • Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of topar (first conjugation)
infinitive topar
auxiliary verb èser gerund topando
past participle topà
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
present topo (te) topi (el/ła) topa topémo, topòn topé (i/łe) topa
imperfect topava (te) topavi (el/ła) topava topàvimo topavi (i/łe) topava
future toparò (te) toparè (el/ła) toparà toparémo toparè (i/łe) toparà
conditional mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
present toparìa (te) toparisi (el/ła) toparìa toparìsimo toparisi (i/łe) toparìa
subjunctive che mi che ti che eło / eła che noialtri / noialtre che voialtri / voialtre che łuri / łore
present tope, topa (te) topi (el/ła) tope, (el/ła) topa topémo, topone topé (i/łe) tope, (i/łe) topa
imperfect topase (te) topasi (el/ła) topase topàsimo topasi (i/łe) topase
imperative — ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
— (te) topa (el/ła) topa, (el/ła) tope topémo topé (i/łe) topa, (i/łe) tope

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