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Webster 1913 Edition


Torpedo

Tor-pe′do

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Torpedoes
(#)
.
[L.
torpedo
,
-inis
, from
torpere
to be stiff, numb, or torpid. See
Torpid
.]
1.
(Zool.)
Any one of numerous species of elasmobranch fishes belonging to
Torpedo
and allied genera. They are related to the rays, but have the power of giving electrical shocks. Called also
crampfish
, and
numbfish
. See
Electrical fish
, under
Electrical
.
☞ The common European torpedo (
Torpedo vulgaris
) and the American species (
Torpedo occidentalis
) are the best known.
(b)
A kind of small submarine boat carrying an explosive charge, and projected from a ship against another ship at a distance, or made self-propelling, and otherwise automatic in its action against a distant ship.
4.
(Railroad)
A kind of detonating cartridge or shell placed on a rail, and exploded when crushed under the locomotive wheels, – used as an alarm signal.
5.
An explosive cartridge or shell lowered or dropped into a bored oil well, and there exploded, to clear the well of obstructions or to open communication with a source of supply of oil.
6.
A kind of firework in the form of a small ball, or pellet, which explodes when thrown upon a hard object.
Fish torpedo
,
a spindle-shaped, or fish-shaped, self-propelling submarine torpedo.
Spar torpedo
,
a canister or other vessel containing an explosive charge, and attached to the end of a long spar which projects from a ship or boat and is thrust against an enemy’s ship, exploding the torpedo.
Torpedo boat
,
a vessel adapted for carrying, launching, operating, or otherwise making use of, torpedoes against an enemy's ship., especially, a small, fast boat with tubes for launching torpedoes.
Torpedo nettings
,
nettings made of chains or bars, which can be suspended around a vessel and allowed to sink beneath the surface of the water, as a protection against torpedoes.

Tor-pe′do

,
Verb.
T.
1.
to destroy by, or subject to the action of, a torpedo.
London Spectator.

Webster 1828 Edition


Torpedo

TORPE'DO

,
Noun.
[L. from torpeo, to be numb.] The cramp fish or electric ray, Raia torpedo. This fish is usually taken in forty fathoms water, on the coast of France and England, and in the Mediterranean. A touch of this fish occasions a numbness in the limb, accompanied with an indescribable and painful sensation, and is really an electric shock. When dead,the fish loses its power of producing this sensation.

Definition 2024


torpédo

torpédo

See also: torpedo, Torpedo, and torpedó

Czech

Noun

torpédo n

  1. torpedo (underwater weapon)

Declension