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Definition 2024


tosach

tosach

Irish

Noun

tosach m (genitive singular tosaigh, nominative plural tosaigh)

  1. beginning
    1. commencement, origin
      Tosach sláinte codladh. ― Sleep is the first sign of recovery. —Proverb
    2. first, early, part
  2. front
    1. front part
      1. front-end
      2. bow (of boat)
      3. face
      4. entrance; entry
    2. forward, leading, position
      1. (sports, Gaelic football, hurling) forward, striker
  3. sole (of boot, etc.)

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • i dtosach (in the beginning, in the front)
  • ó thosach (from the beginning; at the beginning)
  • urthosach (very beginning; forefront, van)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
tosach thosach dtosach
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • tosach” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “tosaċ” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen.
  • "tosach" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • tossach

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *towissākos, from either Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (lead) or *weyd- (know, see).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtosax/

Noun

tosach n (genitive tossaig, nominative plural tosge)

  1. beginning

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
tosach thosach tosach
pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • tosach” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.