Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Verbena

Ver-be′na

,
Noun.
[L. See
Vervain
.]
(Bot.)
A genus of herbaceous plants of which several species are extensively cultivated for the great beauty of their flowers; vervain.
☞ Verbena, or vervain, was used by the Greeks, the Romans, and the Druids, in their sacred rites.
Brewer.
Essence of verbena
,
Oil of verbena
,
a perfume prepared from the lemon verbena; also, a similar perfume properly called
grass oil
. See
Grass oil
, under
Grass
.
Lemon verbena
, or
Sweet verbena
,
a shrubby verbenaceous plant (
Lippia citriodora
), with narrow leaves which exhale a pleasant, lemonlike fragrance when crushed.

Definition 2024


Verbena

Verbena

See also: verbena and verbéna

Translingual

Proper noun

Verbena f

  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Verbenaceae – the vervains.

Hypernyms

Hyponyms

verbena

verbena

See also: Verbena and verbéna

English

a verbena
Verbena rigida

Noun

verbena (plural verbenas)

  1. Verbena, a genus of herbaceous plants of which several species are extensively cultivated for the great beauty of their flowers; vervain.
    • 1918, Katherine Mansfield, Prelude (Selected Stories, Oxford World's Classics paperback 2002, 116)
      Linda pulled a piece of verbena and crumpled it, and held her hands to her mother. -

Derived terms

Translations

See also


Italian

Etymology

From Latin verbena. Compare the doublet vermena.

Noun

verbena f (plural verbene)

  1. verbena, vervain

Derived terms

  • Verbenacee

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *werbʰ- (see also Lithuanian virbas (twig, branch, scion, rod)), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (to turn, bend). Cognate with Middle Dutch warp, Middle Low German warp, German Warf, Danish varp, Swedish varp.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /werˈbeː.na/, [wɛrˈbeː.na]

Noun

verbēna f (genitive verbēnae); first declension

  1. foliage, especially that of olive, myrtle etc having religious and medicinal uses

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative verbēna verbēnae
genitive verbēnae verbēnārum
dative verbēnae verbēnīs
accusative verbēnam verbēnās
ablative verbēnā verbēnīs
vocative verbēna verbēnae

Descendants

References


Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin verbena.

Noun

verbena f (plural verbenas)

  1. verbena (any of the herbaceous flowering plant of the genus Verbena)

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin verbena, Proto-Indo-European *werbh (see also Lithuanian virbas (twig, branch, scion, rod)), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (to turn, bend). Cognate with Middle Dutch warp, Middle Low German warp, German Warf, Danish varp, Swedish varp.

Noun

verbena f (plural verbenas)

  1. verbena (plant)
  2. A night-time fair or party