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Definition 2024
πόνος
πόνος
Ancient Greek
Noun
πόνος • (pónos) m (genitive πόνου); second declension
- work, especially hard work; toil
- bodily exertion, exercise
- work, task, business
- the consequence of toil, distress, trouble, suffering
- anything produced by work, a work
Declension
Second declension of πόνος, πόνου
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | πόνος | πόνω | πόνοι |
Genitive | πόνου | πόνοιν | πόνων |
Dative | πόνῳ | πόνοιν | πόνοις |
Accusative | πόνον | πόνω | πόνους |
Vocative | πόνε | πόνω | πόνοι |
References
- πόνος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- πόνος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πόνος in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «πόνος» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- «πόνος» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- πόνος in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- “G4192”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- affliction idem, page 17.
- disorder idem, page 235.
- distress idem, page 242.
- drudgery idem, page 254.
- effort idem, page 263.
- exertion idem, page 291.
- hardship idem, page 386.
- infirmity idem, page 438.
- labour idem, page 472.
- onus idem, page 574.
- product idem, page 645.
- strain idem, page 822.
- striving idem, page 827.
- struggle idem, page 828.
- suffering idem, page 835.
- task idem, page 856.
- toil idem, page 878.
- trial idem, page 893.
- trouble idem, page 897.
- tug idem, page 900.
- vigilance idem, page 951.
- work idem, page 988.
- wrench idem, page 992.
Greek
Noun
πόνος • (pónos) m (plural πόνοι)
Declension
declension of πόνος
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | πόνος | πόνοι |
genitive | πόνου | πόνων |
accusative | πόνο | πόνους |
vocative | πόνε | πόνοι |
Related terms
- πονάω (ponáo, “to ache”)
- πονοκέφαλος (ponokéfalos, “headache”)