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Definition 2024
Χριστός
Χριστός
See also: χριστός
Ancient Greek
- (4th AD Koine) IPA(key): /xristós/
- (10th AD Byzantine) IPA(key): /xristós/
- (15th AD Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xɾistós/
Proper noun
Χρῑστός • (Khrīstós) m (genitive χριστοῦ); second declension
Inflection
Second declension of Χριστός, Χριστοῦ
Derived terms
- Χριστιανός (Khristianós)
Synonyms
- Μεσσίας (Messías)
Descendants
- English: Christ
- French: Christ
- Greek: Χριστός (Christós)
- Italian: Cristo
- Latin: Christus
- Polish: Chrystus
- Russian: Христо́с (Xristós)
- Spanish: Cristo
- Bulgarian: Христос (Hristos)
References
- Χριστός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- «Χριστός» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- “G5547”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
Greek
Proper noun
Χριστός • (Christós) m
- (Christianity) Jesus Christ (the Messiah named Jesus)
Declension
Declension of Χριστός (Christós)
Related terms
- χριστιανός m (christianós, “Christian”)
- χριστιανή f (christianí, “Christian”)
- χριστιανικός (christianikós, “Christian”) (adjective)
- χριστιανισμός m (christianismós, “Christianity”)
- χριστιανοσύνη m (christianosýni, “Christendom”)
See also
- Χρίστος m (Chrístos, “Christos”) (male given name)
χριστός
χριστός
See also: Χριστός
Ancient Greek
Adjective
χρῑστός • (khrīstós) m (feminine χρῑστή, neuter χρῑστόν); first/second declension
- to be rubbed on, used as ointment or salve
- (biblical, in the Septuagint) describing someone who was ceremonially anointed
Inflection
Declension of χρῑστός; χρῑστή; χρῑστόν
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | ||||
Nominative | χρῑστός | χρῑστή | χρῑστόν | χρῑστώ | χρῑστᾱ́ | χρῑστώ | χρῑστοί | χρῑσταί | χρῑστᾰ́ | ||||
Genitive | χρῑστοῦ | χρῑστῆς | χρῑστοῦ | χρῑστοῖν | χρῑσταῖν | χρῑστοῖν | χρῑστῶν | χρῑστῶν | χρῑστῶν | ||||
Dative | χρῑστῷ | χρῑστῇ | χρῑστῷ | χρῑστοῖν | χρῑσταῖν | χρῑστοῖν | χρῑστοῖς | χρῑσταῖς | χρῑστοῖς | ||||
Accusative | χρῑστόν | χρῑστήν | χρῑστόν | χρῑστώ | χρῑστᾱ́ | χρῑστώ | χρῑστούς | χρῑστᾱ́ς | χρῑστᾰ́ | ||||
Vocative | χρῑστέ | χρῑστή | χρῑστόν | χρῑστώ | χρῑστᾱ́ | χρῑστώ | χρῑστοί | χρῑσταί | χρῑστᾰ́ | ||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | ||||||||||
χρῑστῶς | χρῑστότερος | χρῑστότᾰτος | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. |
Antonyms
- (to be rubbed on): πῑστός (pīstós, “to be drunk”)
Noun
χριστός • (khristós) m (genitive χριστοῦ); second declension
- (biblical) anointed one, translation of Hebrew משיח (mashiach, “messiah”)
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ χριστός | τὼ χριστώ | οἱ χριστοί | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ χριστοῦ | τοῖν χριστοῖν | τῶν χριστῶν | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ χριστῷ | τοῖν χριστοῖν | τοῖς χριστοῖς | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν χριστόν | τὼ χριστώ | τοὺς χριστούς | ||||||||||
Vocative | χριστέ | χριστώ | χριστοί | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. |
Derived terms
- Χριστός (Khristós)
- Χριστιανός (Khristianós)
Descendants
References
- χριστός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- χριστός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- «χριστός» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- “G5547”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979