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Definition 2024
իւր
իւր
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- իւրեան (iwrean) (only for the reflexive pronoun, not the possessive one)
Pronoun
իւր • (iwr)
- (reflexive) self
- իւրն հետեւել ― iwrn hetewel ― to follow him/her
- իւրեան գործակցոք ― iwrean gorcakcʿokʿ ― with his coadjutors
- ունել զիւրեաւ ― unel ziwreaw ― to put on, to wear
- զբազումս զիւրեաւ էած ― zbazums ziwreaw ēac ― he attracted many people
- եկին առ իւրեանցն ― ekin aṙ iwreancʿn ― they came to their people
- Էնն անեղ իւրեւ ― Ēnn aneł iwrew ― God who exists by himself
- ըստ իւր ինքեան ասելոյն ― əst iwr inkʿean aseloyn ― conformably to what he had himself said
- յիւր վերայ/ի վերայ իւր ― yiwr veray/i veray iwr ― on him
Declension
pronominal
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | - (-) | իւրեանք (iwreankʿ) | |
genitive | իւր (iwr) | իւրեանց (iwreancʿ) | |
dative | իւր (iwr) | իւրեանց (iwreancʿ) | |
accusative | - (-) | իւրեանս (iwreans) | |
ablative | իւրմէ (iwrmē) | իւրեանց (iwreancʿ) | |
instrumental | իւրեւ, իւրեաւ, իւրեամբ (iwrew, iwreaw, iwreamb) | իւրեամբք (iwreambkʿ) | |
locative | իւր (iwr) | իւրեանս (iwreans) | |
the word has no nominative/accusative |
Pronoun
իւր • (iwr)
- (possessive) his own, her own
- իւրով անձամբ ― iwrov anjamb ― personally, in person
- իբրեւ իւրոյ հայէր մեծութեանն ― ibrew iwroy hayēr mecutʿeann ― he considered riches as belonging to himself
- իւր առնել ― iwr aṙnel ― to appropriate to himself; to usurp
- իւր վարկանել զիմն ― iwr varkanel zimn ― to think it his own
- իւրքն ― iwrkʿn ― his relations, friends, dependents, etc
Declension
o-type
Derived terms
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Descendants
- Armenian: յուր (yur), իր (ir)
See also
- ինքն (inkʿn)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “իւր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “իւր”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “իւր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, published 1926–1935
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 303