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Definition 2024
עצר
עצר
Hebrew
Root |
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ע־צ־ר |
Etymology
From the root ע־צ־ר ('-ts-r).
Verb
עָצַר • (atsár) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נֶעֱצַר)
- (transitive or intransitive) To stop, to stop moving, to halt, to stop the motion of. (See usage note below.)
- To arrest.
Usage notes
- Hebrew has two words corresponding to English stop: עצר and הִפְסִיק (hifsík). The former pertains to motion; more explicitly, it means "(intransitive) To halt, to stop moving" or "(transitive) To halt, to stop the motion of". The latter pertains to other actions or events; more explicitly, it means "(transitive) To cease, to desist, to terminate."
Conjugation
Conjugation of עָצַר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
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finite forms | masculine singular |
feminine singular |
masculine plural |
feminine plural |
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past | first person | עָצַרְתִּי | עָצַרְנוּ | ||
second person | עָצַרְתָּ | עָצַרְתְּ | עֲצַרְתֶּם[CN 1] | עֲצַרְתֶּן[CN 1][CN 2] | |
third person | עָצַר | עָצְרָה | עָצְרוּ | ||
present | all persons | עוֹצֵר | עוֹצֶרֶת | עוֹצְרִים | עוֹצְרוֹת |
future | first person | אעצור \ אֶעֱצֹר | נעצור \ נַעֲצֹר | ||
second person | תעצור \ תַּעֲצֹר | תַּעַצְרִי | תַּעַצְרוּ | תעצורנה \ תַּעֲצֹרְנָה[CN 3] | |
third person | יעצור \ יַעֲצֹר | תעצור \ תַּעֲצֹר | יַעַצְרוּ | תעצורנה \ תַּעֲצֹרְנָה[CN 3] | |
imperative | second person | עצור \ עֲצֹר | עִצְרִי | עִצְרוּ | עצורנה \ עֲצֹרְנָה[CN 3] |
notes |